STUDI LITERATUR: SENAM KAKI MENINGKATKAN KEKUATAN OTOT INSTRINSIK KAKI PADA PENDERITA DIABETES MELLITUS TIPE II

  • Zahra Sativani Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Jakarta III
  • Dewi Fatimah Zahra
  • Ahmad Syakib
DOI: https://doi.org/10.59946/jfki.2021.49
Keywords: Diabetes Mellitus type 2, foot exercise, strengthening intrinsic foot muscle.

Abstract

Background: Diabetes Mellitus type 2 has become one of the highest non-communicable diseases in Indonesia. The enhancement of the diseases almost happens every year. Metabolism changes lead to complications in the neurology system such as neuropathy. One of the causes of peripheral neuropathy is motor nerve damage that has an impact on intrinsic foot muscle weakness and it causes balance disorder in the sufferer. There need exercises to increase the intrinsic foot muscle strength through foot exercises. Objective: This study aims to investigate the effect of foot exercise on increasing the intrinsic foot muscle strength in diabetes mellitus type 2. Methods: This was a literature study method with the last 10 years of publication. Literature was obtained from 4 international online databases Pubmed, Semantic Scholar, Science Direct, and ProQuest. From a total of 567 pieces of literature, there was 8 literature relevant to this literature study. Result: From 8 literature shows that foot exercises have an effect on increasing the intrinsic muscle strength of the foot in people with Diabetes Mellitus type 2 seen from the p-value < 0,0005. Conclusion: Foot exercise is effective for increasing intrinsic foot muscle strength in Diabetes Mellitus type 2.

References

Andersen, H. (2012). Motor dysfunction in diabetes. DIABETES/METABOLISM RESEARCH AND REVIEWS, 90.
Francia, P., Anichini, R., De Bellis, A., Seghieri, G., Lazzeri, R., Paternostro, F., et al. (2015). Diabetic foot prevention: The role of exercise therapy in the treatment of limited joint mobility, muscle weakness and reduced gait speed. Italian Journal of Anatomy and Embryology, 21-32.
Gow , D., & Moore, P. (2014). Assessing diabetic peripheral neuropathy in primary care. Best Practice Journal, 36-47.
Handsaker, J., Brown, S., Bowling, F., Maganaris, C., Boulton, A., & Reeves, N. (2016). Resistance exercise training increases lower limb speed of strength generation during stair ascent and descent in people with diabetic peripheral neuropathy. Diabetic Medicine, 97-104.
Kataoka, H., Miyatake, N., Kitayama, N., Murao, S., & Tanaka, S. (2017). A pilot study of short-term toe resistance training in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Diabetology International, 392-396.
Kemenkes, P. (2019). P2PTM Kemenkes RI. Retrieved 01 25, 2021, from P2PTM Kemenkes RI web site: http://www.p2ptm.kemkes.go.id/infographic-p2ptm/hipertensi-penyakit-jantung-dan-pembuluh darah/page/8/latihan-fisik-meningkatkan-kekuatan-dan-daya-tahan otot#:~:text=Kekuatan%20otot%20adalah%20tenaga%20yang,submaksimal%20dalam%20jangka%20waktu%20tertentu.
Kumar, A., Hazari, A., Maiya, A., Shastry, B., Nagiri, S., & Vaishali, K. (2019). Structured exercise program on foot biomechanics & insulin resistance among people living with type 2 diabetes with and without peripheral neuropathy. Diabetes Mellitus, 53-61.
Matarat, S., Donpunha, W., Chanavirut , R., Yonglitthipagon, P., & Chatchawan, U. (2019). Effects of a foot muscle exercise program on foot muscle strength and sensation in patients with diabetic peripheral neuropathy: A randomized controlled trial. Journal of Physiological and Biomedical Sciences, 71-75.
Navarro-peternella, F., & Teston, E. (2019). Plantar Cutaneous Sensory Stimulation Improves Foot Sensibility and Gait Speed in Older Adults With Diabetes : A Clinical Trial. ADVANCES IN SKIN&WOUND CARE , 568-573.
Sartor, C., Hasue, R., Cacciari, L., Butugan, M., Watari, R., Pássaro, A., et al. (2014). Effects of strengthening, stretching and functional training on foot function in patients with diabetic neuropathy: Results of a randomized controlled trial. BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders, 15(1), 1-13.
Venkataraman, K., Tai, B., Khoo, E., Tavintharan, S., Chandran, K., Hwang, S., et al. (2019). Short-term strength and balance training does not improve quality of life but improves functional status in individuals with diabetic peripheral neuropathy: a randomised controlled trial. Diabetologia, 2200-2210.
WHO, G. R. (2020, June 8). World Health Organization. Retrieved January 18, 2021, from World Health Organization web site: https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/diabetes
Jurnal Fisioterapi dan Kesehatan Indonesia
Published
2021-11-10
How to Cite
Sativani, Z., Zahra, D., & Syakib, A. (2021). STUDI LITERATUR: SENAM KAKI MENINGKATKAN KEKUATAN OTOT INSTRINSIK KAKI PADA PENDERITA DIABETES MELLITUS TIPE II. Jurnal Fisioterapi Dan Kesehatan Indonesia, 1(2), 48-55. https://doi.org/10.59946/jfki.2021.49
Issue
Vol 1 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Fisioterapi dan Kesehatan Indonesia
Section
Articles

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3. Author Online Use

  • Personal Servers. Authors and/or their employers shall have the right to post the accepted version of articles pre-print version of the article, or revised personal version of the final text of the article (to reflect changes made in the peer review and editing process) on their own personal servers or the servers of their institutions or employers without permission from RCEPM-LIPI, provided that the posted version includes a prominently displayed RCEPM-LIPI copyright notice and, when published, a full citation to the original publication, including a link to the article abstract in the journal homepage. Authors shall not post the final, published versions of their papers;
  • Classroom or Internal Training Use. An author is expressly permitted to post any portion of the accepted version of his/her own articles on the author’s personal web site or the servers of the author’s institution or company in connection with the author’s teaching, training, or work responsibilities, provided that the appropriate copyright, credit, and reuse notices appear prominently with the posted material. Examples of permitted uses are lecture materials, course packs, e-reserves, conference presentations, or in-house training courses;
  • Electronic Preprints. Before submitting an article to an MEV Journal, authors frequently post their manuscripts to their own web site, their employer’s site, or to another server that invites constructive comment from colleagues. Upon submission of an article to MEV Journal, an author is required to transfer copyright in the article to RCEPM-LIPI, and the author must update any previously posted version of the article with a prominently displayed RCEPM-LIPI copyright notice. Upon publication of an article by the RCEPM-LIPI, the author must replace any previously posted electronic versions of the article with either (1) the full citation to the work with a Digital Object Identifier (DOI) or link to the article abstract in MEV journal homepage, or (2) the accepted version only (not the final, published version), including the RCEPM-LIPI copyright notice and full citation, with a link to the final, published article in journal homepage.

 

4. Articles in Press (AiP) service

RCEPM-LIPI may choose to publish an abstract or portions of the paper before we publish it in the journal. Please contact our Production department immediately if you do not want us to make any such prior publication for any reason, including disclosure of a patentable invention.

 

5. Author/Employer Rights

If you are employed and prepared the article on a subject within the scope of your employment, the copyright in the article belongs to your employer as a work-for-hire. In that case, RCEPM-LIPI assumes that when you sign this Form, you are authorized to do so by your employer and that your employer has consented to the transfer of copyright, to the representation and warranty of publication rights, and to all other terms and conditions of this Form. If such authorization and consent has not been given to you, an authorized representative of your employer should sign this Form as the Author.

 

6. RCEPM-LIPI Copyright Ownership

It is the formal policy of RCEPM-LIPI to own the copyrights to all copyrightable material in its technical publications and to the individual contributions contained therein, in order to protect the interests of the RCEPM-LIPI, its authors and their employers, and, at the same time, to facilitate the appropriate re-use of this material by others. RCEPM-LIPI distributes its technical publications throughout the world and does so by various means such as hard copy, microfiche, microfilm, and electronic media. It also abstracts and may translate its publications, and articles contained therein, for inclusion in various compendiums, collective works, databases and similar publications

 

Every accepted manuscript should be accompanied by "Copyright Transfer Agreement" prior to the article publication.