IMPLEMENTATION OF VIRTUAL REALITY IN LEARNING PRACTICE OF ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY OF THE HUMAN BODY IN THE DEPARTMENT PHYSIOTHERAPY POLTEKKES KEMENKES JAKARTA III
Abstract
The development of information and communication technology, especially Virtual Reality
(VR), has a significant impact on medical education. Previous research has indicated the
effectiveness of VR in enhancing students' understanding. This study focuses on the
implementation of VR in practical anatomy and physiology learning in Indonesia, aiming
to investigate its effects on students' interest, enthusiasm, and understanding. The
research adopts a quantitative descriptive approach with total sampling involving 51
respondents, first-semester students of the Applied Physiotherapy Bachelor's Program at
Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta III. Research instruments include questionnaires,
observation sheets via Google Form, and documentation. Data are analyzed using
univariate analysis, bivariate analysis with chi-square tests, and multivariate analysis with
multiple linear regression. The study reveals a significant relationship between interest
and enthusiasm in using VR and the understanding of anatomy and human physiology
learning. Interest and enthusiasm in learning with VR positively contribute to students'
understanding. Based on the research findings, the use of VR in anatomy and physiology
education at Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta III has a positive impact on students' interest,
enthusiasm, and understanding. It is recommended to continue integrating VR into
teaching, ensuring the availability of adequate devices. The use of VR is not limited to
anatomy and physiology subjects but can be expanded to other subjects in the medical
education curriculum. This study is expected to provide guidance and new insights in
developing effective and innovative teaching methods in the future.
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