THE EFFECT OF PERTURBATION-BASED BALANCE TRAINING ON DYNAMIC BALANCE IN ELDERLY PEOPLE WITH COGNITIVE DISORDERS AT THE PANGUDI LUHUR INTEGRATED CENTER BEKASI CITY

PENGARUH PERTURBATION-BASED BALANCE TRAINING TERHADAP KESEIMBANGAN DINAMIS PADA LANSIA DENGAN GANGGUAN KOGNITIF DI SENTRA TERPADU PANGUDI LUHUR KOTA BEKASI

DOI: https://doi.org/10.59946/jfki.2025.480
Keywords: dynamic balance; cognitive impairment; perturbation-based balance training

Abstract

Abstract

Background: Healthy aging emphasizes the importance of functional abilities such as mobility and decision-making. The global elderly population is predicted to increase significantly by 2050, especially in developing countries like Indonesia. However, aging is not always accompanied by good functional capacity, including balance disorders, which can be caused by cognitive decline. One of many promising physiotherapy methods to address this issue is Perturbation-based Balance Training (PBT). Methods: This study employed a pre- experimental design with a pre- and post-test model. Participants who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria received physiotherapy interventions in the form of PBT, conducted twice a week for four weeks. Results: There were 8 participants in total, consisting of 4 males and 4 females. The average age of the participants was 70.13 years. Bivariate analysis conducted on the post-TUG and pre-TUG results showed a significant outcome, with p = 0.019. Conclusion: The time required to complete the TUG test decreased after receiving PBT intervention for four weeks. PBT had an effect on dynamic balance in elderly individuals with cognitive impairment at the Pangudi Luhur Integrated Center in Bekasi City.

 

Keywords: dynamic balance; cognitive impairment; perturbation-based balance training

 

References

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McCrum, C., Bhatt, T. S., Gerards, M. H. G., Karamanidis, K., Rogers, M. W., Lord, S. R., & Okubo, Y. (2022). Perturbation-based balance training: Principles, mechanisms and implementation in clinical practice. Frontiers in Sports and Active Living, 4. https://doi.org/10.3389/fspor.2022.1015394
Montero-Odasso, M., & Speechley, M. (2018). Falls in Cognitively Impaired Older Adults: Implications for Risk Assessment And Prevention. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, 66(2), 367–375. https://doi.org/10.1111/jgs.15219
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Surgent, O. J., Dadalko, O. I., Pickett, K. A., & Travers, B. G. (2019). Balance and the brain: A review of structural brain correlates of postural balance and balance training in humans. Gait and Posture, 71(May), 245–252. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gaitpost.2019.05.011
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Published
2025-12-24
How to Cite
ACHIRDA, N., RIYANTO, K., SARIANA, E., & AMINOTO, T. (2025). THE EFFECT OF PERTURBATION-BASED BALANCE TRAINING ON DYNAMIC BALANCE IN ELDERLY PEOPLE WITH COGNITIVE DISORDERS AT THE PANGUDI LUHUR INTEGRATED CENTER BEKASI CITY. Jurnal Fisioterapi Dan Kesehatan Indonesia, 5(02), 358-364. https://doi.org/10.59946/jfki.2025.480
Issue
Vol 5 No 02 (2025): Vol 5 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Fisioterapi dan Kesehatan Indonesia
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  • use the article or any part thereof in a printed compilation of your works, such as collected writings or lecture notes (subsequent to publication of the article in the journal); and prepare other derivative works, to extend the article into book-length form, or to otherwise re-use portions or excerpts in other works, with full acknowledgement of its original publication in the journal;
  • may reproduce or authorize others to reproduce the article, material extracted from the article, or derivative works for the author’s personal use or for company use, provided that the source and the copyright notice are indicated, the copies are not used in any way that implies RCEPM-LIPI endorsement of a product or service of any employer, and the copies themselves are not offered for sale.

All copies, print or electronic, or other use of the paper or article must include the appropriate bibliographic citation for the article’s publication in the journal.

 

2. Requests from third parties

Although authors are permitted to re-use all or portions of the article in other works, this does not include granting third-party requests for reprinting, republishing, or other types of re-use. Requests for all uses not included above, including the authorization of third parties to reproduce or otherwise use all or part of the article (including figures and tables), should be referred to RCEPM-LIPI by going to our website athttp://telimek.lipi.go.id.

 

3. Author Online Use

  • Personal Servers. Authors and/or their employers shall have the right to post the accepted version of articles pre-print version of the article, or revised personal version of the final text of the article (to reflect changes made in the peer review and editing process) on their own personal servers or the servers of their institutions or employers without permission from RCEPM-LIPI, provided that the posted version includes a prominently displayed RCEPM-LIPI copyright notice and, when published, a full citation to the original publication, including a link to the article abstract in the journal homepage. Authors shall not post the final, published versions of their papers;
  • Classroom or Internal Training Use. An author is expressly permitted to post any portion of the accepted version of his/her own articles on the author’s personal web site or the servers of the author’s institution or company in connection with the author’s teaching, training, or work responsibilities, provided that the appropriate copyright, credit, and reuse notices appear prominently with the posted material. Examples of permitted uses are lecture materials, course packs, e-reserves, conference presentations, or in-house training courses;
  • Electronic Preprints. Before submitting an article to an MEV Journal, authors frequently post their manuscripts to their own web site, their employer’s site, or to another server that invites constructive comment from colleagues. Upon submission of an article to MEV Journal, an author is required to transfer copyright in the article to RCEPM-LIPI, and the author must update any previously posted version of the article with a prominently displayed RCEPM-LIPI copyright notice. Upon publication of an article by the RCEPM-LIPI, the author must replace any previously posted electronic versions of the article with either (1) the full citation to the work with a Digital Object Identifier (DOI) or link to the article abstract in MEV journal homepage, or (2) the accepted version only (not the final, published version), including the RCEPM-LIPI copyright notice and full citation, with a link to the final, published article in journal homepage.

 

4. Articles in Press (AiP) service

RCEPM-LIPI may choose to publish an abstract or portions of the paper before we publish it in the journal. Please contact our Production department immediately if you do not want us to make any such prior publication for any reason, including disclosure of a patentable invention.

 

5. Author/Employer Rights

If you are employed and prepared the article on a subject within the scope of your employment, the copyright in the article belongs to your employer as a work-for-hire. In that case, RCEPM-LIPI assumes that when you sign this Form, you are authorized to do so by your employer and that your employer has consented to the transfer of copyright, to the representation and warranty of publication rights, and to all other terms and conditions of this Form. If such authorization and consent has not been given to you, an authorized representative of your employer should sign this Form as the Author.

 

6. RCEPM-LIPI Copyright Ownership

It is the formal policy of RCEPM-LIPI to own the copyrights to all copyrightable material in its technical publications and to the individual contributions contained therein, in order to protect the interests of the RCEPM-LIPI, its authors and their employers, and, at the same time, to facilitate the appropriate re-use of this material by others. RCEPM-LIPI distributes its technical publications throughout the world and does so by various means such as hard copy, microfiche, microfilm, and electronic media. It also abstracts and may translate its publications, and articles contained therein, for inclusion in various compendiums, collective works, databases and similar publications

 

Every accepted manuscript should be accompanied by "Copyright Transfer Agreement" prior to the article publication.