THE EFFECT OF BABY MASSAGE ON THE GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT OF CHILDREN AT RISK OF STUNTING UNDER 1 YEAR OF AGE AT THE CAKUNG DISTRICT COMMUNITY HEALTH CENTER IN 2025

  • Andy Martahan Andreas Hariandja Jurusan Fisioterapi Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta III
  • Muhammad Nafis Jurusan Fisioterapi Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta III
  • Erna Sariana Poltekkes Jakarta 3
DOI: https://doi.org/10.59946/jfki.2025.456
Keywords: baby massage, stunting, child growth and development

Abstract

Background: Stunting is a serious nutritional problem in Indonesia, which can hinder the growth and development of children under 1 year of age. One intervention that can be implemented to improve the growth and development of children at risk of stunting is through baby massage. This gentle massage is expected to stimulate the child's physical and emotional development and strengthen the bond between caregiver and child. Methods: This study used a quantitative method with a quasi-experimental design and a two-group pretest-posttest. The study sample consisted of 26 children at risk of stunting selected using purposive sampling and divided into two groups: an intervention group that received baby massage and a control group that did not receive the intervention. The intervention was conducted for 4 weeks, three times a week. Growth was measured using weight and length, and development using Gross Motor Functional Measure (GMFM). Results: The study showed an increase in growth in the baby massage group from 8.37 to 10.18, an increase in growth in the control group from 8.14 to 9.06, an increase in development in the baby massage group from 52.19 to 61.6, and an increase in development in the control group from 46.30 to 55.59. Conclusion: There is a positive effect of baby massage on the growth and development of children at risk of stunting under 1 year of age, indicating that this technique can be an effective intervention in improving child health.

References

Agustina. (2022). Faktor-faktor Penyebab Kejadian Stunting pada Balita. Kemenkes.
BPS Kota Jakarta Timur. (2022). Jumlah Desa/Kelurahan Yang Memiliki Sarana Kesehatan Menurut Kecamatan di Kota Jakarta Timur, 2021. BPS Kota Jakarta Timur.
DINKES Jakarta. (2023). Data Stunting di Cakung. 2023. DINKES Jakarta.
Kemenkes RI. (2020). Peraturan menteri kesehatan Republik Indonesia . Available from: https://peraturan.bpk.go.id/Details/152505/permenkes-no-2-tahun-2020.
Kemenkes RI. (2022). uku Bagan Stimulasi, Deteksi, dan Intervensi Dini Tumbuh Kembang Anak di Tingkat Pelayanan Kesehatan Dasar. Kemenkes RI.
Kementerian Kesehatan RI. (2023). Survei Kesehatan Indonesia (SKI). Jakarta: Badan Kebijakan Pembangunan Kementerian Kesehatan RI.
Lestari AM, L. Y. (2022). Effect Of Massage Therapy Towards Weight Gain On Stunting Toddlers. JURNAL KEBIDANAN KESTRA (JKK) Vol. 5(1), 59–66.
Meidian, C., & Samekto, M. (2019). Perbedaan Pengaruh Baby Massage Dan Baby Gym Terhadap Perkembangan Kemampuan Telungkup Pada Bayi Lahir Premature Di Klinik Anakku. Available from: https://digilib.esaunggul.ac.id/perbedaan-pengaruhbaby-massage-dan-baby-gym-terhadap-perkembangan-kemampuan-telungkup-pada-bayi-lahir-premature-di-klinikanakku-12190.html.
Salam, W. L. (2018). Preterm infants First author Effects Greater weight gain. Clinical Research in Pediatrics.
Sukamti, Junengsih, Aticeh, & Sriwenda. (2024). Baby Massage is Useful in Stunting Prevention. Women, Midwives and Midwifery. Vol. 4 (1), 1-7.
TIM BPKP Kemenkes. (2023). Mengapa Isu Stunting Perlu Mendapat Perhatian?
Tim Media Indonesia. (2023). Tekan Angka Stunting, PT JIEP Gelar Program “Gak Rugi” Bersama Puskesmas Cakung. Tim Media Indonesia.
WHO. (2020). The WHO Child Growth Standards.
Yulizawati, A. R. (2024). Retrieved from http://repo.unand.ac.id/47686/1/Pertumbuhan%20dan%20perkembangan%20bayi%20dan%20balita%2BCover.pdf
Published
2025-12-24
How to Cite
Hariandja, A., Nafis, M., & Sariana, E. (2025). THE EFFECT OF BABY MASSAGE ON THE GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT OF CHILDREN AT RISK OF STUNTING UNDER 1 YEAR OF AGE AT THE CAKUNG DISTRICT COMMUNITY HEALTH CENTER IN 2025. Jurnal Fisioterapi Dan Kesehatan Indonesia, 5(02), 271-284. https://doi.org/10.59946/jfki.2025.456
Issue
Vol 5 No 02 (2025): Vol 5 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Fisioterapi dan Kesehatan Indonesia
Section
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3. Author Online Use

  • Personal Servers. Authors and/or their employers shall have the right to post the accepted version of articles pre-print version of the article, or revised personal version of the final text of the article (to reflect changes made in the peer review and editing process) on their own personal servers or the servers of their institutions or employers without permission from RCEPM-LIPI, provided that the posted version includes a prominently displayed RCEPM-LIPI copyright notice and, when published, a full citation to the original publication, including a link to the article abstract in the journal homepage. Authors shall not post the final, published versions of their papers;
  • Classroom or Internal Training Use. An author is expressly permitted to post any portion of the accepted version of his/her own articles on the author’s personal web site or the servers of the author’s institution or company in connection with the author’s teaching, training, or work responsibilities, provided that the appropriate copyright, credit, and reuse notices appear prominently with the posted material. Examples of permitted uses are lecture materials, course packs, e-reserves, conference presentations, or in-house training courses;
  • Electronic Preprints. Before submitting an article to an MEV Journal, authors frequently post their manuscripts to their own web site, their employer’s site, or to another server that invites constructive comment from colleagues. Upon submission of an article to MEV Journal, an author is required to transfer copyright in the article to RCEPM-LIPI, and the author must update any previously posted version of the article with a prominently displayed RCEPM-LIPI copyright notice. Upon publication of an article by the RCEPM-LIPI, the author must replace any previously posted electronic versions of the article with either (1) the full citation to the work with a Digital Object Identifier (DOI) or link to the article abstract in MEV journal homepage, or (2) the accepted version only (not the final, published version), including the RCEPM-LIPI copyright notice and full citation, with a link to the final, published article in journal homepage.

 

4. Articles in Press (AiP) service

RCEPM-LIPI may choose to publish an abstract or portions of the paper before we publish it in the journal. Please contact our Production department immediately if you do not want us to make any such prior publication for any reason, including disclosure of a patentable invention.

 

5. Author/Employer Rights

If you are employed and prepared the article on a subject within the scope of your employment, the copyright in the article belongs to your employer as a work-for-hire. In that case, RCEPM-LIPI assumes that when you sign this Form, you are authorized to do so by your employer and that your employer has consented to the transfer of copyright, to the representation and warranty of publication rights, and to all other terms and conditions of this Form. If such authorization and consent has not been given to you, an authorized representative of your employer should sign this Form as the Author.

 

6. RCEPM-LIPI Copyright Ownership

It is the formal policy of RCEPM-LIPI to own the copyrights to all copyrightable material in its technical publications and to the individual contributions contained therein, in order to protect the interests of the RCEPM-LIPI, its authors and their employers, and, at the same time, to facilitate the appropriate re-use of this material by others. RCEPM-LIPI distributes its technical publications throughout the world and does so by various means such as hard copy, microfiche, microfilm, and electronic media. It also abstracts and may translate its publications, and articles contained therein, for inclusion in various compendiums, collective works, databases and similar publications

 

Every accepted manuscript should be accompanied by "Copyright Transfer Agreement" prior to the article publication.