Jurnal Fisioterapi dan Kesehatan Indonesia

Case Report: Physiotherapy Management of Post Operative ACL Reconstruction in Football Players

Irianto Irianto, Dian Nurfadillah, Naurah Nadhifah — Mon, 20 May 2024 00:00:00 +0000

After Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction (ACLR), it is important to follow rehabilitation and postoperative instructions to facilitate recovery and avoid injury to the new graft tissue. Emphasis is placed on initial physical therapy and home exercises. Anterior Cruciate Ligament (ACL) injuries most commonly occur in sports activities that involve sudden stops or changes of direction, jumps and landings such as soccer. Purpose: to provide an overview of physiotherapy management in cases of ACL reconstruction. Methods: this study is a case report. Primary data obtained through autoanamnesis and physical examination. Results: 22 years old male patient complaints of swelling, muscle weakness, muscle atrophy and ROM limitation. Patients received physiotherapy interventions in 3 sessions per week for 2 weeks, with total 5 meetings. Results showed that it could reducing swelling and increasing Range of Motion (ROM). Conclusion: this case report describes the clinical presentation and physiotherapeutic management of ACL reconstruction. The physiotherapy program must be individualized taking into account the severity and clinical presentation of the patient.

association of HbA1c with the results of the Lung TB screening test in patients at RSUD Budhi Asih Jakarta in 2022

Heru Setiawan, Kristanti Herietrenggi, Azzya Octaviani — Mon, 20 May 2024 09:26:13 +0000

Pulmonary TB is still a poor record of direct infectious disease control in Indonesia and even the world. The lack of HbA1c testing in TB patients has delayed early detection of TB-DM. Poor diabetes control can prolong the duration of TB treatment. Longer disease duration can lead to complications. The highest number of TB cases in DKI Jakarta is in the East Jakarta area, Budhi Asih Hospital conducts TB screening examinations for community coverage in East Jakarta. This study aims to determine the association of HbA1c with the results of the Lung TB screening test in patients at RSUD Budhi Asih Jakarta in 2022. The method used was descriptive analytic observational with a cross sectional design carried out in the medical records and laboratories of RSUD Budhi Asih Jakarta in February-June 2023 with 100 patient data. The results of the negative TB group were found in the controlled DM group, while the positive TB results were dominated by the uncontrolled DM group with the results of chi-square analysis there was a significant association between HbA1c results and the results of the Lung TB screening test in patients at RSUD Budhi Asih Jakarta in 2022 (p = 0.036) with Odds Ratio = 2.667. From this study, it is expected that it is important for screening patients and diagnosed with Lung TB to control glycemic levels by routinely checking HbA1c levels.

IMPLEMENTATION OF VIRTUAL REALITY IN LEARNING PRACTICE OF ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY OF THE HUMAN BODY IN THE DEPARTMENT PHYSIOTHERAPY POLTEKKES KEMENKES JAKARTA III

Nina Mustikasari, Ratu Karel Lina, Christina Natalia Devina — Mon, 20 May 2024 09:29:22 +0000

The development of information and communication technology, especially Virtual Reality

(VR), has a significant impact on medical education. Previous research has indicated the

effectiveness of VR in enhancing students' understanding. This study focuses on the

implementation of VR in practical anatomy and physiology learning in Indonesia, aiming

to investigate its effects on students' interest, enthusiasm, and understanding. The

research adopts a quantitative descriptive approach with total sampling involving 51

respondents, first-semester students of the Applied Physiotherapy Bachelor's Program at

Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta III. Research instruments include questionnaires,

observation sheets via Google Form, and documentation. Data are analyzed using

univariate analysis, bivariate analysis with chi-square tests, and multivariate analysis with

multiple linear regression. The study reveals a significant relationship between interest

and enthusiasm in using VR and the understanding of anatomy and human physiology

learning. Interest and enthusiasm in learning with VR positively contribute to students'

understanding. Based on the research findings, the use of VR in anatomy and physiology

education at Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta III has a positive impact on students' interest,

enthusiasm, and understanding. It is recommended to continue integrating VR into

teaching, ensuring the availability of adequate devices. The use of VR is not limited to

anatomy and physiology subjects but can be expanded to other subjects in the medical

education curriculum. This study is expected to provide guidance and new insights in

developing effective and innovative teaching methods in the future.

HUBUNGAN KEKUATAN OTOT QUADICEPS DENGAN KELISTRIKAN OTOT

Ganesa Puput Dinda Kurniawan, Yusuf Nasirudin, Mohammad Ali, Restu Arya Pambudi — Mon, 20 May 2024 09:29:48 +0000

The background of this study is to explore the relationship between quadriceps muscle strength and electromyographic muscle activity (EMG Surface), often assumed to correlate in physiological literature. Utilizing Spearman's rho statistical test and involving 53 participants, the study reveals a correlation value of 0.074 and a p-value of 0.600. These results indicate no significant relationship between the two variables. The findings provide important insights into the complexity of the interaction between muscle strength and EMG activity, highlighting the necessity of a holistic approach in muscle physiological research.

PENGARUH RUBBER BALL TRAINING TERHADAP PENINGKATAN KEKUATAN MENGGENGGAM PADA LANSIA DIABETES MELLITUS DI PERSADIA CIPAYUNG

Nur Achirda, Ari Sudarsono, Dzaky Aulia Puspitaningtias — Mon, 20 May 2024 09:30:23 +0000

Elderly with DM for a long time generally have a poor quality of life because it has a negative impact on the physical and psychological aspects of the sufferer. Due to the detrimental effects of hyperglycemia on nerves and connective tissue, hand function in terms of dexterity, hand grip strength and pinching, hand skills can be impaired so that quality of life, independence and activity in the elderly can be disrupted. Purpose to determine the effect of rubber ball training on increasing grip strength in DM elderly at Persadia Cipayung. Method is pre-experiment with One Group Pre-test Post-test design. This research was conducted in April - May 2023. Sampling used a purposive sampling method with a total sample of 32 people. The results showed that the average grip strength before the intervention was 15.08 and after that it was 16.75 with a maximum value of 21.4. The result of the p value is 0.000 (p < 0.05). Conclusion there is an effect of rubber ball training on increasing the grip strength of elderly DM in Persadia Cipayung.

THE DIFFERENCES IN TOTAL CHOLESTEROL LEVELS OF SMOKERS AND NON-SMOKERS IN PRIVATE DELIVERY SERVICE EMPLOYEES IN BANTARGEBANG, BEKASI CITY

Heru Setiawan, Puji Lestari, Alfina Aulia — Mon, 20 May 2024 09:30:59 +0000

Smoking behavior is a habit that is often found in everyday life in people in various places and one of the elements that can raise blood cholesterol levels. Nicotine is the main component in cigarettes that plays a role in increasing free fatty acids so that LDL levels become high. Another chemical found in cigarettes, acrolein, can damage HDL, thus disrupting HDL's task in collecting LDL. This study aims to determine the average difference in total cholesterol levels between smokers and non-smokers in private delivery service employees in Bantargebang, Bekasi City. This research method using an unpaired comparative analytic experimental method of 2 groups. The data analysis used is the Independent T test. The results of this study the average total cholesterol levels of each sample group of 25 respondents for smokers and non-smokers were 216.6 mg/dL and 179.2 mg/dL. Smokers who had been smoking for more than 10 years and who smoked between 11 and 21 cigarettes per day had total cholesterol levels above normal. Conclusion in this study found a significant difference in average total cholesterol levels between smokers and non-smokers in private delivery service employees in Bantargebang Bekasi City with a level of significance (α = 5%) (p=0.000). In smokers, nicotine and acrylonitrile are the main components that play a role in the occurrence of lipid disorders in the body.

THE EFFECT OF CIRCUIT TRAINING ON CLIMBING SPEED IN VOLUNTEER CLIMBERS CLIMBING CLUB JAKARTA UTARA

Syifa Khairunnisa Sulistianingsih, Achwan Achwan, Rovika Trioclarise — Mon, 20 May 2024 09:31:55 +0000

Introduction: Wall climbing requires special physical aspects and skills to increase the athlete's speed. physical Aspects of training and physical ability are not sufficient for success in sports achievement. Circuit training interventions are exercises carried out to increase climbing speed, circuit training exercises in the form of pull up, push up and sit up Purpose: This study was to determine the effect of circuit training on the speed of change. Method: This study used a Quasi-Experimental method, group 1 circuit training and group 2 education with the Two Group Pretest-Posttest research design. This research was conducted at the North Jakarta Sports Hall 3x a week for 4 weeks. The sample is members of the Wall Climbing Club as many as 20 people obtained by means of purposive sampling. Data analysis used statistical tests consisting of the Shapiro-Wilk Test, Paired Sample T- Test, and Independent T-Test. Results: Based on the results of the Paired Sample T-Test statistic in group 1, a p-value of 0.000 (p <0.05) was obtained and in group 2 a p-value of 0.000 (p <0.05). The Independent T-Test results obtained a p-value of 0.039 (p <0.05). Conclusion: There is an effect of circuit training on climbing speed among rock climbers who like North Jakarta wall climbing club

THE EFFECT OF PROPRIOCEPTIVE TRAINING ON KNEE OSTEOARTHRITIS PAIN IN ELDERLY (STUDY OF LITERATURE)

Ni Wayan Devina Wijayanti, Abdurrahman Berbudi Bowo Laksono, Erna Sariana — Mon, 20 May 2024 09:32:28 +0000

Background: Elderly is a term at the last stage of the aging process. Elderly people often experience health problems. This problem stems from the decline in body cells. Osteoarthritis (OA) is a degenerative and progressive joint disease associated with joint cartilage damage. This disease causes pain in sufferers which can interfere with daily activities and hinder functional tasks. Purpose: This study aims to identify the various literature related to the effect of proprioceptive training on knee osteoarthritis pain in the elderly. Research Methods: The study design used was a literature study. Data collection was carried out by downloading all literature that matched the inclusion and exclusion criteria with the publication time of the last 10 years. Literature was obtained from 4 search engines, namely PMC, Google Scholar, Pedro, and Semantic Scholar. Results: There were 10 literature relevant to 7 literatures using clinical trial study design and 3 literatures with RCT study design. The outcome obtained was pain with the measuring instruments used, namely VAS and NPRS. Overall, proprioceptive training has a significant change. Conclusion: proprioceptive training has an influence on knee osteoarthritis pain in the elderly from various literature. It is hoped that the public will know that proprioceptive training can be used to reduce knee OA pain

THE EFFECT OF ULTRASOUND THERAPY INTERVENTION ON PAIN REDUCTION IN PATIENTS PLANTAR FASCIITIS

Tina Mardiana, Mohammad Ali, Erna Sariana — Mon, 20 May 2024 09:33:19 +0000

Background: Plantar Fasciitis is a common cause of heel pain that affects almost everyone, both elderly and adults. Plantar fasciitis due to stretching or excessive load on the longitudinal arch or the longitudinal arch. Various efforts have been made to reduce pain in patients with Plantar Fasciitis including physiotherapy using Ultrasound. Data from the Medical Rehabilitation Polyclinic of RSUD dr. Slamet Garut, West Java, in 2020, plantar fasciitis cases reached 173 cases. This study aims to determine the effect of Ultrasound on changes in pain in Plantar Fasciitis patients.The research method: is analytic with a quasi-experimental approach to Pretest-Posttest Group Design, which is to reveal a causal relationship. A sample of 16 people obtained by accidental sampling technique, data was collected using a questionnaire format and then analyzed by paired test. Results: The average pain in Plantar Fasciitis patients before Ultrasound intervention was 60.38 points (moderate pain). The average pain in Plantar Fasciitis patients before Ultrasound intervention was 31.31 points (mild pain). There is an effect of giving Ultrasound on changes in pain in Plantar Fasciitis patients at Dr. Slamet Garut Hospital in 2021 with a p value of 0.001. Conclusion: Giving Ultrasound for six times is effective in reducing pain in Plantar Fasciitis patients

P, Pengaruh We hereby propose to the team our research article with the title THE INFLUENCE OF CHEST MOBILIZATION AND CHEST EXPANSION RESISTANCE EXERCISE ON EXPANSION THORACS OF PNEUMOTHORACIC PATIENTS IN THE LUNG HOSPITAL DR. M. GOENAWAN PARTOWIDIGDO, we hope that i

Mon, 20 May 2024 09:34:38 +0000

Pneumothorax is common in the age range of 26-45 years. More men were diagnosed with pneumothorax with a percentage of 68.8%, and women were 31.1%. Health problems in patients with pneumothorax are decreased expansion, shortness of breath, and fatigue. Chest mobilization(CM) can maximize chest wall by stretching the chest wall and chest expansion resistance exercise(CERE) which is effective for increasing thoracic expansion capacity. This research aims to determine the effect of CM and CERE on thoracic expansion in pneumothorax patients. This research uses a quasi-experimental study with a pretest posttest with control group design. samples were selected by purposive sampling method which had been determined according to inclusion and exclusion criteria as many as 16 people divided into 2 groups. Measurement using the midline. Univariate analysis to see characteristics of the sample. Bivariate analysis using paired sample t-test and independent sample t-test. The results of statistical analysis of the paired sample t-test for both groups showed significant changes in thoracic expansion with a p value of 0.000, the results of the independent sample t-test obtained a p-value 0.019 for the upper thorax and 0.025 for the lower thorax. Conclusion: CM and CERE have a significant effect on chest expansion in pneumothorax patients.

Pengaruh Dukungan Suami Terhadap Proses Adaptasi Fisik dan Psikologis Ibu Nifas

Ani Kusumastuti, Junengsih Junengsih, Juli Oktalia — Mon, 20 May 2024 09:35:12 +0000

The postpartum period begins with the birth of the baby and placenta. This is when a woman has an additional role as a mother. Changes that occur both physically and psychologically need to be facilitated so that various complications or disorders do not occur. Physical and psychological problems in postpartum mothers still often occur, such as postpartum infections and postpartum blues. This problem can have a big impact and even cause death if not handled properly. It is hoped that the support of the surrounding environment, especially the husband, can ensure the continuity of the postpartum mother's adaptation process, both physical and psychological adaptation, which can run well. The research aimed to determine the effect of a husband's support on the physical and psychological adaptation process of postpartum mothers. The research used a cross-sectional method on 50 postpartum mothers on days 7 to 14. The research instrument used a questionnaire filled out by respondents and observations of the mother's condition. The research results showed that there was a significant relationship between husband's support and physical and psychological adaptation in postpartum mothers, with a p-value <0.05.

KEJADIAN DISMENOREA PRIMER PADA SISWI SMAN 5 BEKASI

Nessi Meilan — Mon, 20 May 2024 09:35:40 +0000

During the menstrual period, most teenage girls often experience discomfort in the form of stomach cramps, which is pain in the lower part of the stomach which sometimes extends to the waist, back or thighs. Some may even feel nauseous, vomit or have diarrhea too. Dysmenorrhea is a disruption in menstrual blood flow or menstrual pain. More than 50% of women experience dysmenorrhoea and 15% of them experience severe pain. Dysmenorrhea usually occurs during adolescence, which is around 2-3 years after the first menstruation. Dysmenorrhea is the main gynecological problem most often complained of by teenagers (French, 2008). The aim of the research is to determine the factors associated with the incidence of dysmenorrhoea among female students at SMAN 5 Bekasi in 2023. This type of research is cross sectional with a sample size of 66 respondents. This research was conducted in April 2023. Data collected used primary data using a questionnaire. The results of this study show that there is a relationship between nutritional status (p value 0.002), age of menarche (p value 0.048), length of menstruation (p value 0.001), menstrual cycle (p value 0.001) while physical activity (0.078) has no relationship with the incidence of dysmenorrhoea. . The results of this research can be used as a reference so that female teenager can be more active in seeking information about dysmenorrhoea so as to increase knowledge and insight regarding the incidence of dysmenorrhoea so that they can take the most appropriate preventive measures to reduce the pain of dysmenorrhoea during menstruation and its impacts and young women are more prepared and not afraid when facing it.

Keywords: Dysmenorrhea, Individual Characteristics, Physical Activity

Hubungan Faktor Pekerjaan Dengan Keluhan Gangguan Otot Dan Tulang Rangka Akibat Kerja Pada Pekerja Laundry

Cornelis Novianus, Ika Fauziah Salsabila, Awaluddin Hidayat Ramli Inaku — Mon, 20 May 2024 09:36:08 +0000

Complaints of muscle and skeletal disorders are diseases and injuries that affect the body's movement system collectively, caused by static loads and repetitive work over a long period of time. One job that has the potential to experience complaints of muscle and skeletal disorders is workers in laundry facilities. Laundry work involves a lot of extra energy and a repetitive flow of tasks such as sorting, weighing, washing, drying, finishing and distributing. This is what leads to the development of occupational risk factors, which can result in musculoskeletal disorders. The aim of the research is to see the relationship between work factors and complaints of muscle and skeletal disorders due to work in laundry workers. Methodology: This research is quantitative analytical with a cross sectional design. The population of this study was 60 laundry workers. The sample was determined using saturated sampling or total sampling by filling out questionnaires, interviews and observations in data collection. Data analysis uses frequency distribution. The research results showed that 85% of respondents experienced complaints of muscle and skeletal disorders and there was a significant relationship between workload (pvalue = 0.029) and work attitude (pvalue = 0.025). This research's advice for laundry workers is that it can prevent and minimize complaints of muscle and skeletal disorders, workers should stretch or exercise their muscles before work, get enough rest after work and take vitamins.

The Influence of Media on Knowledge about Marriage Preparation and Family Planning in Adolescent

Erika Yulita Ichwan, Winancy Winancy, Herlyssa Herlyssa, Siti Mukarramah — Mon, 20 May 2024 09:36:43 +0000

ABSTRACT

Background: The high number of marriages and divorces in Indonesia, especially in the DKI Jakarta area, is caused by a lack of readiness to marry physically, mentally, and socially to carry out family obligations together. Objective: To compare the knowledge and effectiveness of using audio-visual media and lectures on the level of knowledge of adolescents about family preparation and planning in Central Jakarta and South Sulawesi. Methods: This study used a quasi-experimental method with a cross-sectional design. The population of this research is teenagers in the area of SMAN 5 Central Jakarta and MAN 1 Makassar, the determination of the sample size is calculated using the hypothesis test formula of 2 different proportions, determining the sample by purposive sampling and getting 30 respondents each for adolescents at SMAN 5 Makassar and 30 respondents for adolescents at MAN 1 Makassar. The data were tested by statistical paired t-test and sample t-test and using the SPSS program. The results: There is an effect of audio-visual media on increasing adolescent knowledge in SMAN 5 Jakarta and MAN 1 Makassar (p = 0.00) Suggestion: This study can be used to increase the knowledge of adolescents and their partners before entering the world of marriage to understand the importance of family planning so that they can plan their life after marriage with a better and more mature so as to minimize the occurrence of divorce.

Keywords: Audiovisual media, Adolescent, Family planning and preparation

THE RELATIONSHIP OF KNOWLEDGE AND PARENTING PATTERNS ON ADOLESCENT SEXUAL BEHAVIOR AT SMAN 15 JAKARTA

Nur Fitri Ayu Pertiwi, Raudhatul Munawarah, Helmi Nurlaili — Mon, 20 May 2024 00:00:00 +0000

Great growth and development occurs during adolescence. This growth and development is not only physical, but also psychological and intellectual. This phase makes teenagers have a great sense of curiosity about developments that occur in themselves. This curiosity must receive special attention from the environment, especially parents. Parental parenting styles will influence adolescent development and will have an impact on their psychological development. The aim of this research is to determine the relationship between parental knowledge and parenting patterns on adolescent sexual behavior at SMAN 15 Jakarta. This type of quantitative research with a cross-sectional approach. The total sample was 94 people from the entire student population of SMAN 15 Jakarta using a simple random sampling technique. Analysis was carried out using Fisher's exact test. The results of the univariate analysis of teenagers at SMAN 15 Jakarta mostly had non-risky sexual behavior at 88.3%, good knowledge at 73.4%, and authoritarian parenting at 56.4%. The bivariate results showed no relationship between adolescent knowledge and sexual behavior, namely p value: 0.604 (OR: 1.040), there was a relationship between parental parenting and adolescent sexual behavior with the result p value: 0.023 (OR: 8.444). It is hoped that the school will collaborate with the local Community Health Center to provide regular assistance to SMAN 15 Jakarta students to increase their knowledge, especially regarding reproductive health.

Keywords: adolescent sexual behavior, knowledge, parenting patterns

EFFECT OF BREAST CARE ON COLOSTRUM EXPENDITURE IN PREGNANT MOTHERS TRIMESTER III

Raudhatul Munawarah, Nur Fitri Ayu Pertiwi, Hana Andreastuti — Mon, 20 May 2024 09:37:38 +0000

Background: in Indonesia (2020), under-five mortality, 72.0% are neonates (age 0-28 days). One of the causes is the lack of colostrum giving, colostrum plays a role in protecting the baby's intestines and stomach from infection. Colostrum expenditure of pregnant women is influenced by one of them with breast care, many pregnant women do not pay attention to breast care according to SOPs so that colostrum expenditure is > 1 day after giving birth. Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of breast care on colostrum production in third trimester pregnant women at the Harapan Bunda Clinic. Research design: experimental posttest-only control design. The research technique used purposive sampling with each group of 15 respondents. The data collection technique used direct observation in January-February 2022. Results: data analysis using the Mann Whitney test obtained a significant value (p = 0.000). The majority of colostrum expenditure in the control group was > 1 day of delivery, while in the treatment group the majority of colostrum expenditure was before delivery. The results of the analysis showed that there was an effect of breast care on colostrum expenditure in third trimester pregnant women. Conclusion: There is an effect of breast care on the production of colostrum in third trimester pregnant women. The results of this study serve as input for the Harapan Bunda Clinic in order to improve education for pregnant women to carry out breast care.

Dual-Task Training Dan Edukasi Menurunkan Tingkat Risiko Jatuh Pada Lansiadi Pstw Budi Mulia Iv Jakarta Timur

Achwan Achwan, Dian Utami, Nur Achirda — Mon, 20 May 2024 09:37:37 +0000

Fall is an accident that causes injury in elderly. The increased risk of falling in the elderly affects the mobility and independence of the elderly in activity daily living. Interventions for the risk of falling are dual-task training and providing education about the risk of falling. This study aims to determine the effect of a combination of dual-task training and education on the risk of falling in the elderly. This study used a quasi-experimental research design with two groups pre-post test. The sample was selected based on the purposive sampling method with a total sample of 34 people, 17 people in the intervention group were given a combination of dual-task training and education, and 17 people in the control group were given education. The risk of falling is measured using the Timed Up and Go Test (TUGT). The results of the paired sample t-test for the difference in measuring risk of falling before and after in the intervention group obtained p-value=0.000 (p<0.05). The independent sample t-test for the difference between before and after in the intervention group obtained p-value=0.000 (p<0.05). Conclusion from this research there is an effect of dual-task training and education on the elderly in PSTW Budi Mulia IV, East Jakarta.

THE DIFFERENCE OF POSCADT EDUCATIONAL MEDIA AND POSTERS ON ADOLESCENT SEXUAL KNOWLEDGE FOR PREVENTION OF SEXUAL VIOLENCE

Mon, 20 May 2024 09:37:04 +0000

The incidents of sexual violence in South Jakarta for all groups has doubled from 2021 to 2022, namely from 4,350 to 8,691 cases, including the rapidly growing number of cases of sexual violence against teenagers aged 15-24 years. One factor in efforts to increase teenagers' knowledge about sexual violence is by providing health education to teenagers, such as using posters and podcasts. This research aims to determine the effectiveness of differences in podcast poster media on teenagers' knowledge about sexual violence at Bunda Kandung High School, South Jakarta City. This research is a quantitative research with a quasi-experimental research design (pretest and posttest with control group design). The sample used proportionate sampling with a random sampling system technique of 40 samples for one group. A total of 80 respondents were grouped into two classes, namely poster and podcast media, there was a difference in the final score after the intervention with a p-value of 0.001. The use of podcast media is more effective (47.90 mean rank) compared to poster media (33.10) in increasing teenagers' knowledge. It is hoped that health workers can use media such as posters and podcasts to provide health education and promotion, especially in school areas.

Abstract

Mardeyanti Mardeyanti, Fauziah Yulfitria — Mon, 20 May 2024 09:36:38 +0000

Background:Language ability is indicator for child development and will affect delays or damage to other systems because children's language skills also involve cognitive, motoric, psychological, emotional, and environmental abilities. Right stimulation can improve children's language development. Language stimulation can be done by the mother. Objective: This study aims to determine the effect of maternal stimulation behavior on the language development of pre-school children. Methode: This research is a quantitative research with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study amounted to 50 people with sampling using total sampling technique. Data analysis was processed using chi-square. Results: The results showed the correlation between knowledge and children's language development (p = 0.002), attitude and language development (p = 0.003), behavior (p = 0.005). Conclusion: Based on this analysis, it was found that there is a correlation between mother's knowledge, attitudes and behavior with language development

ASSOCIATION OF HYPERTENSION IN PREGNANCY WITH THE INCIDENCE OF LOW BIRTH WEIGHT

Nina Primasari — Mon, 20 May 2024 09:36:10 +0000

The incidence of birth with low birth weight babies (BBLR) is one indicator that contributes to high perinatal morbidity and mortality rates and is at risk of experiencing obstacles in growth and development. BBLR accounts for 60% to 80% of neonatal deaths with the global prevalence of low birth weight is 20 million per year or 15.5% of all babies born in the world (WHO, 2015). Hypertension in Pregnancy (HDK) is one of the factors that can affect the occurrence of low birth weight (Julia, et al.2016). Hypertension in Pregnancy is a medical condition of pregnant women with non-normotensive blood pressure, reaching >140/90 mmHg at systolic pressure and diastolic pressure, which causes a decrease in uteroplacental perfusion or decreased blood circulation to the fetus as a result of which the fetus lacks oxygen and nutrients. This can cause stunted fetal growth and manifestation of BBLR. The purpose of the study was to determine the relationship between hypertension in pregnancy (HDK) with the incidence of low birth weight (BBLR). This study used a cross-sectional design. Data collection was carried out retrospectively using medical record/resume data. The sample used was 181 respondents. Data analysis using chi square test.

CORRELATION OF LEADERSHIP WITH FISH CULTIVATION GROUP DYNAMICS IMPROVING PUBLIC HEALTH AND NUTRITION PROMOTION

Mon, 20 May 2024 09:35:43 +0000

The fisheries sector has the potential to be an important part of world food security. This can be seen from the large number of fish commodity exports from developing countries in 2014 amounting to 50% of total exports. The aim of this research is to determine the assessment of the leadership of the group leader and the dynamics of the catfish cultivation group and to determine the relationship between the leadership of the group leader and the dynamics of the catfish cultivation group in Tualang Village. The research used is descriptive in nature. Respondents in this study totaled 17 people. The analysis used to analyze the leadership assessment of the group leader and group dynamics uses Likert scale analysis. Meanwhile, to analyze the relationship between group leader leadership and group dynamics using Spearman rank test analysis. The research results showed that the level of leadership of the head of the catfish cultivator group was 594 in the "Very good" category and the level of dynamism of the catfish cultivator group was 2,205 in the "Dynamic" category. Meanwhile, based on the Spearman rank test on the relationship between the leadership of the group leader and the group dynamics of catfish cultivators, it shows a correlation coefficient value of 0.658, which means there is a strong relationship between the leadership of the group leader and group dynamics.

HUBUNGAN ANTARA BENTUK ARKUS KAKI TERHADAP KECEPATAN LARI PADA PEMAIN SEPAKBOLA USIA 11-14 TAHUN DI SEKOLAH SEPAK BOLA

Trie Sekar Utami, Abdurahman Berbudi BL, Erna Sariana, Restu Arya Pambudi — Mon, 20 May 2024 09:35:04 +0000

Background: Running speed is a physical condition that must be owned by a football player. In process of improving achievement in football, its necessary to pay attention to things that affect running speed is the shape of the foot arch. The function of the arch of the foot is to hold bodyweight and movement. Methods: uses a cross-sectional with a total sample of 105 responden selected by proportional random sampling technique. Parameters using a 30-meter runningspeed test and measuring shape of the arch using the footprint then calculated with Clarke's angle method. Result: data was analyzed of corellateian rank spearmen showed a p-value (0.00<0.05) and r-value of -0.308 means the colleration is reasonably low between shape of the foot arch and running speed, in a negative direction. Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between the shape of the foot arch and runningspeed in soccer players aged 11-14years at the Soccer School.

PENGARUH SENAM OTAK TERHADAP PENURUNAN TINGKAT KECEMASAN PESERTA UJI KOMPETENSI KEAHLIAN PERDAGANGAN IMPOR PADA LEMBAGA PELATIHAN ASI TRAINING CENTRE KOTA BEKASI JAWA BARAT

Mohammad Ali, Toto Aminoto — Mon, 20 May 2024 09:34:40 +0000

An importer must have expertise in this field. One thing that shows is having a certificate of expertise in the field of import trade. To get it, participants must pass certification. Because of these demands, many participants experienced mental disorders, namely anxiety. Anxiety levels often arise due to psychological pressure. In this case, participants are required to pass a skills test in the field of import trade. To reduce anxiety levels, one form of exercise is brain exercise. This research aims to prove the influence of brain exercise on reducing the anxiety level of training participants at the ASI Training Center Institute in Bekasi City. The benefit of this research for physiotherapy is that it adds to the literature to prove that brain exercise can reduce the anxiety level of training participants. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. This group was divided into two research groups. Treatment group with intervention and control group without intervention. Each group consisted of 15 respondents. Statistical analysis used the independent t test. The research results showed that there were differences between the control group and the treatment group. These results indicate that the value of the treatment group is lower than that of the control group. Thus, it can be concluded that the treatment group was more effective than the control group. So it was concluded that brain exercise had an effect on reducing anxiety levels.Key words: Keywords: Jenga game, Anxiety, saturation, Psychology

PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN SARUNG TANGAN DENGAN BANTALAN DAN TAPPING TERHADAP PENURUNAN NYERI CARPAL TUNNEL SYNDROME

Mon, 20 May 2024 00:00:00 +0000

Carpal tunnel syndrome is a disorder that occurs in the wrist where inside the wrist there is a carpal tunnel through which the median nerve passes, as a result of excessive movement or pressure on the carpal tunnel which causes irritation of the median nerve. The aim of this study is to determine the effect of using gloves with pads and taps to reduce carpal tunnel syndrome pain, this research method used a pre and post experimental design, as many as 50 people were given gloves with pads and taps, the research subject was someone who worked more than 3 hours riding a motorbike in 1 day, in When driving, the wrist gets pressure when slowing down the vehicle and when passing through winding roads. The research subjects used gloves for 10 working days in two weeks, and used tapping for 2 weeks with a duration of 1 day on for 8 hours, 1 day off. The results of this study were 31 men and 19 women with an average age of 32.2 years and a pain average of 4.54 before and after 1.84 on the vas scale. In the statistical tests carried out, the value p=0.0001 was obtained where p< 0.05 so it can be concluded that the use of gloves and taps can reduce pain in cases of carpal tunnel syndrome.