Jurnal Fisioterapi dan Kesehatan Indonesia

Analysis of the Relationship Between Types of Information Sources and the Level of Knowledge About Dysmenorrhea Among Adolescent Girls at SMPN 246 Jakarta

2025-12-24T05:18:54+00:00

Dysmenorrhea affects more than half of adolescent girls in Indonesia, with about 15% experiencing severe pain that can decrease concentration, learning motivation, and school attendance, ultimately affecting both academic and non-academic achievement. This condition may also impact future fertility. This study aimed to determine the relationship between sources of information and knowledge about dysmenorrhea among female students at SMPN 246 Jakarta in 2023. This quantitative study used a cross-sectional design involving 129 students from grades VII and VIII selected through stratified random sampling. Data were collected using questionnaires and analyzed using the Chi-Square test. The results showed a p-value of 0.842 (>0.05), indicating no significant relationship between information sources and the level of knowledge about dysmenorrhea. It is recommended that parents improve open communication with their daughters, particularly regarding reproductive health and dysmenorrhea.

PENGARUH MCKENZIE NECK EXERCISE TERHADAP FORWARD HEAD POSTURE : STUDI LITERATUR

2025-12-24T05:18:54+00:00

Background : Forward Head Posture (FHP) is an increase upper part cervical convexity and a decrease lower part cervical convexity that caused an anterior load of the cervical spine. McKenzie Neck Exercise is an exercise for spine and muscles extension, in a purpose of fixing the posture, bring back the neck alignment, reduce stiffness and giving an elongation effect to the muscle. Purpose: To know what McKenzie Neck Excerscises that have the most impact towards FHP. Methods: Literary Studies, Semantic Scholar, Google Scholar, J- Stage, and Portal Garuda, Sample with CVA <49◦, McKenzie Neck Exercise, Clinical Trial Research, 2016 – 2021 publication, outcome in the form posture and a free access literary. Results: There’s a McKenzie Neck Exercise intervention that have the most impact on the alteration of FHP degrees that have been measured with CVA. Conclusion: In total of five literaries, all of them had an impact on the alteration of FHP degrees, but only one out of five literaries had the most impact on FHP. Suggestion: Hopefully people and therapists could make the variants of McKenzie Neck Exercise as an exercise in increasing CVA degrees to the FHP.

The Effectiveness of the Animated Video “Pertama Mens” in Improving Adolescents’ Knowledge and Attitudes about Menarche

2025-12-24T05:18:54+00:00

Menarche is a sign of puberty that indicates the maturity of the female reproductive organs; however, many adolescents are not yet prepared to face it due to a lack of education. Insufficient information often leads to fear, anxiety, and improper hygiene practices. This study aimed to determine the effect of the animated video “Permen” on adolescents’ knowledge and attitudes about menarche at SDN Kayu Putih 08 Pagi, East Jakarta. The research used a quantitative method with a one-group pretest-posttest design involving 54 female students from grades IV to VI. Data were collected using questionnaires and analyzed using the Wilcoxon test. The results showed a significant increase in knowledge and attitudes after the intervention (p=0.000), with average knowledge scores rising from 74.44 to 87.77 and attitude scores from 53.20 to 69.00. It can be concluded that the “Permen” animated video is effective in improving adolescents’ knowledge and attitudes about menarche; therefore, it is recommended as an educational medium for reproductive health programs in elementary schools to help young girls be better prepared for their first menstruation.

UJI BANDING HASIL ELEKTROLIT (Na, K, Cl) ANTARA METODE ION SELECTIVE ELECTRODE (ISE) INDIRECT DAN DIRECT DI RSJPD HARAPAN KITA

2025-12-24T05:18:54+00:00

Heart disease is one of the leading causes of death worldwide and in Indonesia. Complications of heart disease can be caused by electrolyte abnormalities or imbalances in potassium, magnesium, sodium, and calcium.This study aims to determine whether there is a difference in the average results of electrolyte tests (Na, K, Cl) between the Indirect Ion Selective Electrode (ISE) method and the Direct ISE method at Harapan Kita National Cardiovascular Center, using primary data from heart disease patients. This research employs a comparative analytical method, comparing the levels of Sodium, Potassium, and Chloride between the Indirect ISE and Direct ISE methods.The results of the study using examination method 1 (Indirect) obtained an average value of Sodium levels of 137.8 mmol/L. Potassium levels of 4.0 mmol/L. Chloride levels of 103.1 mmol/L and examination method 2 (Direct) obtained an average value of Sodium levels of 138.5 mmol/L. Potassium levels of 4.1 mmol/L. Chloride levels of 103.9 mmol/L.The data in this study were analyzed using the non-parametric Mann-Whitney test. The results showed the following p-values for Sodium, Potassium, and Chloride levels when comparing the Indirect ISE and Direct ISE methods: Sodium (p = 0.097), Potassium (p = 0.457), Chloride (p = 0.124). Since p > α (0.05), it can be concluded that H₀ is accepted, meaning there is no significant difference in the average results between the Indirect ISE and Direct ISE methods.

PERBEDAAN PENGARUH PEMBERIAN MUSCLE ENERGY TECHNIQUE DAN PEREGANGAN STATIS TERHADAP FLEXIBILITAS OTOT HAMSTRING PADA ATLET TAEKWONDO CLUB ATS INDONESIA JATI ASIH BEKASI TAHUN 2021

2025-12-24T05:18:54+00:00

Background: Taekwondo is a full body contact sport 80% using the feet in its attack technique, a good hamstring muscle flexibility it can help improve the athlete's technique and performance during training and competition. Static stretching and muscle energy technique to increase hamstring flexibility. Objective: Compare the effectiveness of giving the muscle energy technique and static stretching to increase flexibility of the hamstring muscles. Methods: quasi experimental two group pre posttest design with 26 respondents from the Jatiasih ATS Club. Results: hamstring muscle flexibility pre and post static stretching intervention was 14.769 cm and 22.0 cm, while pre and post intervention muscle energy technique was 14.231 cm and 23.538 cm, independent sample t-test results with p-value 0.594 (p>0,05) have the same effect in increasing the flexibility of the hamstring muscles. Paired sample t-test of hamstring muscle flexibility pre and post intervention muscle energy technique and static stretching pvalue 0.000 (p<0.05). Conclusion: muscle energy technique exercises is more effective in increasing the flexibility of the hamstring muscles than static stretching even though it has the same effect on increasing the flexibility of the hamstring muscles.

Analysis Of Unsafe Action Among Welding Workshop Workers In Bogor City

2025-12-24T05:18:54+00:00

Unsafe action is the behavior of workers who do not follow safety rules, standards, procedures, instructions or specific system criteria, and do not follow the correct work procedures so that accidents occur. This behavior will cause losses for the company and employees if allowed to continue. Therefore, this study was conducted to analysis what factors are related to Unsafe action in Welding Workshop Workers in Bogor City. This research design uses a Cross Sectional study design method. The sampling technique in this study uses Purposive Sampling / non-random sampling where the sampling method is by taking population members with the category of workers who have worked for at least 1 year and are not owners of Welding Workshops in Bogor City. Data analysis in this study uses the Chi Square Test. This study uses a questionnaire sheet to collect primary data, primary data sources are used in data collection for this study. Data collection that will be carried out in this study uses a questionnaire that has been modified by the researcher with the Google Form method which will be filled out directly by respondents with predetermined respondent criteria. This research was conducted in June 2025. Univariate test results showed 31 (54.4%) unsafe action in the low category and 26 (45.6%) in the high category 26 (45,6%) . Bivariate test results indicated that variables associated with unsafe action were Knowledge (P-value <0.001), Use of PPE (P-value 0.001) and Unrelated variables Worker Attitude (P-value 0.790).

THE EFFECT OF ANKLE BALANCE STRATEGY EXERCISE USING TRADITIONAL GAME MEDIA DAMPU BULAN TO IMPROVE CONCENTRATION IN CHILDREN AT AT-TAQWA BEKASI DAY SCHOOL

2025-12-24T05:18:54+00:00

Background: School-age children own gadgets and spend long periods of time playing with them every day. Excessive use of gadgets can have a negative impact, namely decreased concentration. One of the steps to improve concentration is through physical activity, such as playing traditional dampu bulan games. Objective: To determine the effect of ankle balance strategy exercise using traditional dampu bulan game media to improve concentration in children. Methods: Method: This study used a pre- experimental method with one group pre-test post-test. A total of 12 people who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria participated. The intervention was carried out 3 times a week for 4 weeks with light to moderate intensity for 10 minutes. Results: From all research objects, the average concentration before intervention was 6.33 and after intervention was 10.00. Hypothesis testing shows the results of a p value of 0.000, namely there is an effect of traditional dampu bulan game intervention on children's concentration. Conclusion: The traditional game of dampu bulan has an effect on improving concentration in children.

THE EFFECT OF PUZZLE EXERCISE ON COGNITIVE FUNCTIONAL DISORDERS IN THE ELDERLY AT PSTW BUDI MULIA IV IN 2025

2025-12-24T05:18:54+00:00

Background: Elderly people are susceptible to cognitive decline with age. One non-pharmacological intervention that can be given to improve cognitive function is Puzzle Exercise. This study aims to determine the effect of Puzzle Exercise on improving cognitive function in elderly people at PSTW Budi Mulia IV. Objective: To determine the effect of Puzzle Exercise intervention on cognitive impairment in elderly people at PSTW Budi Mulia IV. Research Methods: This study used a quasi-experimental design with a two-group pre-post test design. A sample of 22 people was divided evenly into two groups: the intervention group, which was given Puzzle Exercise 6 times in 2 weeks, and the control group without treatment. Cognitive function was measured using the MOCA-INA instrument before and after the intervention. Data analysis used paired sample t-tests and independent t-tests. Results: The average cognitive function score of the intervention group using the paired sample t-test increased from 21.91 to 25.27, and the control group increased from 22.36 to 23.18, indicating a more significant improvement in the intervention group. The results of the independent t-test showed a significant difference between the two groups (p < 0.05). Conclusion: Puzzle Exercise significantly improved cognitive function in the elderly. This intervention can be used as an alternative non-pharmacological therapy to support the cognitive function of the elderly holistically.

THE EFFECT OF BABY MASSAGE ON THE GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT OF CHILDREN AT RISK OF STUNTING UNDER 1 YEAR OF AGE AT THE CAKUNG DISTRICT COMMUNITY HEALTH CENTER IN 2025

2025-12-24T05:18:54+00:00

Background: Stunting is a serious nutritional problem in Indonesia, which can hinder the growth and development of children under 1 year of age. One intervention that can be implemented to improve the growth and development of children at risk of stunting is through baby massage. This gentle massage is expected to stimulate the child's physical and emotional development and strengthen the bond between caregiver and child. Methods: This study used a quantitative method with a quasi-experimental design and a two-group pretest-posttest. The study sample consisted of 26 children at risk of stunting selected using purposive sampling and divided into two groups: an intervention group that received baby massage and a control group that did not receive the intervention. The intervention was conducted for 4 weeks, three times a week. Growth was measured using weight and length, and development using Gross Motor Functional Measure (GMFM). Results: The study showed an increase in growth in the baby massage group from 8.37 to 10.18, an increase in growth in the control group from 8.14 to 9.06, an increase in development in the baby massage group from 52.19 to 61.6, and an increase in development in the control group from 46.30 to 55.59. Conclusion: There is a positive effect of baby massage on the growth and development of children at risk of stunting under 1 year of age, indicating that this technique can be an effective intervention in improving child health.

PENGARUH HIDROTERAPI TERHADAP NYERI PADA PASIEN LOW BACK PAIN (LBP) (STUDI LITERATUR)

2025-12-24T05:18:54+00:00

Aktivitas keseharian seseorang hampir selalu melibatkan bagian punggung sehingga dapat menyebabkan nyeri punggung bawah (LBP) yaitu satu sindrom nyeri pada punggung bagian bawah dengan berbagai penyebab. Untuk mengatasinya, salah satu metode fisioterapi adalah menggunakan hidroterapi yang dipercaya dapat mengurangi rasa nyeri. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh hidroterapi dalam mengurangi LBP. Jenis penelitian ini adalah studi dari 20 literatur dengan variabel bebas hidroterapi dan variabel terikat nyeri punggung bawah. Sampel penelitian adalah orang dewasa dengan LBP. Pengumpulan data dilakukan secara online melalui 4 search engine dengan kata kunci berdasarkan PICOS. Data dikumpulkan antara Maret dan Mei 2025. Didapatkan sebanyak 20 literatur melibatkan 980 orang dewasa terdiri atas 605 perempuan dan 375 laki-laki berusia antara 18 - 80 tahun. Studi melaporkan pengaruh hidroterapi yaitu penurunan nyeri pada pasien LBP yang diukur antara lain dengan VAS, M/ODI, SF-36, Keele Startback Screening Tool, NPRS. Studi ini memperlihatkan penurunan nyeri pada orang dewasa

Distribution of Work Environment Noise Intensity in Convection Industries in Tangerang City

2025-12-24T05:18:54+00:00

Noise is one of the physical factors in the workplace that can affect workers’ health, comfort, and productivity. This study aims to determine the distribution of workplace noise intensity in garment factories in Tangerang City. This research used a descriptive design with univariate analysis. The population consisted of five garment factories, where noise intensity measurements were conducted three times a day at different times (morning, noon, and afternoon). Data were collected through direct measurements using a Sound Level Meter.The results showed that 40% of the factories had noise intensity levels below the permissible threshold, while 60% exceeded the recommended noise exposure limit for workplace environments. These findings indicate that most garment factories in Tangerang City have noise intensity that may pose a risk to occupational health. Therefore, it is recommended that factory management implement Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) measures to reduce workplace noise intensity to levels below the permissible exposure limit.

SECONDARY DATA ANALYSIS: CORRELATION OF ACID-BASE BALANCE (pH, HCO3-) WITH CREATININE LEVELS IN CKD PATIENTS AT Dr. ESNAWAN ANTARIKSA AU HOSPITAL IN 2023

2025-12-24T05:18:54+00:00

Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) is a rapidly growing health concern with a high prevalence in Indonesia, including the DKI Jakarta region. CKD is characterized by a decline in kidney function, which may lead to serious clinical complications, including uncontrolled acid-base imbalances. This condition is marked by increased creatinine levels and changes in acid-base balance parameters such as pH, bicarbonate (HCO₃⁻), partial pressure of carbon dioxide (pCO₂), partial pressure of oxygen (pO₂), and oxygen saturation (SO₂), which can be assessed through Arterial Blood Gas (ABG) analysis. This study employed a correlational analytic method, with the variables tested being creatinine level, pH value, and HCO₃⁻ concentration. The objective was to analyze the correlation between acid-base balance and creatinine levels in CKD patients at RSAU Dr. Esnawan Antariksa in 2023, using secondary data obtained from patients' medical records. The study found a median blood pH of 7.4505, with a minimum of 7.045 and a maximum of 7.669. The average bicarbonate level was 17.94 mmol/L, and the mean creatinine level was 6.76 mg/dL. Based on statistical analysis using Spearman's test, there was no significant correlation between pH value or HCO₃⁻ concentration and creatinine level. The blood pH values were within the normal range (median 7.4505), the HCO₃⁻ levels were decreased (mean 17.94 mmol/L), and the creatinine levels were elevated (mean 6.76 mg/dL). There was no statistically significant correlation between blood pH or HCO₃⁻ concentration and creatinine levels in CKD patients at RSAU Dr. Esnawan Antariksa in 2023.

PENGARUH PENAMBAHAN KOMPRES HANGAT PADA LACTATION MASSAGE TERHADAP PENINGKATAN ASI PADA IBU POST PARTUM DI PUSKESMAS KECAMATAN CIPAYUNG

2025-12-24T05:18:54+00:00

Background: Optimal breast milk production is very important to support the health of the baby and mother. Postpartum mothers experience many difficulties in increasing breast milk production. One method of increasing breast milk production is Lactation Massage combined with warm compress. Objective: To determine the effect of adding warm compresses to Lactation Massage on increasing breast milk production in postpartum mothers at the Cipayung District Health Center Cipayung Sub-district Health Center .Methods: This study used a quasi-experimental design with a two groups pretest-posttest approach. The sample amounted to 20 people who were divided into 2 groups, namely the treatment group (Lactation Massage with warm compress) as many as 10 people and the control group (Lactation Massage without warm compress) as many as 10 people for 4 weeks.without warm compress) as many as 10 people for 4 weeks with a frequency of 2 times a week, a total of 8 meetings. times a week, a total of 8 meetings. Results: There was a significant increase in breast milk production in both groups. The results of the independent t-test test results showed that the difference in the increase between the two groups was significant (p=0,000). Conclusion: The addition of warm compress to Lactation Massage is effective in increased breast milk production.

Effectiveness Of Combination Of Nerve Gliding Exercise And Ultrasound On Carpal Tunnel Syndrome Pain In Workers At Pt Enviromate Technology International

2025-12-24T05:18:54+00:00

Background: Carpal Tunnel Syndrome (CTS) is the most common syndrome due to excessive load and movement of the hands. Symptoms of this case include wrist pain, paresthesia, numbness, tingling, and weakness in grip. Nerve gliding exercise, a conservative technique for thickening tendons and nerves on the wrist and ultrasound, is the modality of therapy that produces sound waves. Objective: To find out the difference in effectiveness of the combination of nervous gliding exercise and ultrasound with ultrasound against CTS pain in workers. Research Method: This study uses a quasi-experimental design with a two group pretest – postest control design. Sampling techniques use purposive sampling according to inclusion and exclusion criteria. A large sample of 28 workers using a computer with a mouse and keyboard divided into 2 groups, namely the treatment group given a combination of nervous gliding exercise with ultrasound and control given ultrasound each 14 people. The variable bound to this study is carpal tunnel syndrome pain measured by Visual Analog Scale (VAS). Result: Average CTS pain before and after intervention in the treatment group sequentially before 5.64 after 2.50 with a p – value of 0.000 (p<0.05). The average CTS pain before and after intervention in the control group was consecutive before 5.57 after 3.07 with a p – value of 0.000 (p<0.05). The results of the hypothesis test using the Paired Sample T Test with a p – value of 0.000 (p<0.05) and the test differ from the independent t-test due to the result of levene's homogeneous test data. The test results differ from the independent t – the treatment and control group tests obtained a probability value of 0.247 (p>0.005). Conclusion: The average difference in intervention values in the treatment and control groups is equally effective against CTS pain, but in the treatment group the value is slightly greater than that of the control group.

PENGARUH AEROBIC LOW IMPACT EXERCISE TERHADAP PENINGKATAN MEMORI JANGKA PENDEK PADA LANSIA DI KOMUNITAS DAHLIA SENJA KELURAHAN LIMO DEPOK

2025-12-24T05:18:54+00:00

Background: Short-term memory in the elderly will gradually decrease due to aging. Short-term memory impairment in the elderly will cause a reduced ability to store and repeat temporary information that has just been given. Short-term memory improvement can be done by providing aerobic low impact exercise. Based on observations made at the Dahlia Senja community, Limo Depok Village, it was found that the majority of elderly people experienced a decrease in memory and had never received aerobic low impact exercise interventions for memory or short-term memory. Research Methods: This research method uses pre-experimental with a one group pre-post test design. Sampling using purposive sampling method and obtained 12 samples. Short-term memory measurement using digit span test before intervention and after intervention for 4 weeks with a frequency of 2 times a week. Results: The results showed that the average short term memory before intervention was 6.17 and after intervention 7.67, and obtained a p-value of 0.042. Conclusion: There is an effect of aerobic low impact exercise on the short-term memory of the elderly in the Dahlia Senja community, Limo Depok Village.

IMPLEMENTASI EDUKASI SENAM NIFAS TERHADAP STATUS KESEHATAN IBU NIFAS

2025-12-24T05:18:54+00:00

Latar Belakang: Status kesehatan ibu nifas menunjukkan baik buruknya kondisi ibu selama masa nifas. Pada masa nifas, ibu banyak mengalami perubahan fisik yang bersifat fisiologis dan dapat menimbulkan ketidaknyamanan pada awal masa nifas, namun jika tidak diberikan perawatan yang tepat, kemungkinan dapat terjadinya perkembangan patologis. Survei Kesehatan Rumah Tangga (SKRT) memperkirakan 60% kematian ibu terjadi pada masa postnatal dan 50% kematian masa nifas terjadi dalam 24 jam pertama, dimana sebagian besar penyebab utamanya adalah perdarahan post partum yang dapat berlangsung dari masa nifas awal (early postpartum) hingga masa nifas lanjut (late postpartum). Untuk menurunkan angka morbiditas pada masa postpartum yaitu dengan melakukan mobilisasi dini dan senam nifas guna mempercepat involusi uterus. senam nifas dilaksanakan sebagai salah satu kebutuhan dasar masa nifas. Pada dasarnya ibu nifas dianjurkan untuk melakukan senam nifas karena dengan melakukan senam nifas maka akan banyak membantu untuk mempercepat proses pemulihan pada masa nifas. Oleh sebab itu, Bidan sebagai educator harus bisa meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu tentang senam nifas sehingga ibu paham terhadap banyaknya manfaat senam nifas serta memotivasi ibu untuk melakukan senam nifas Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui keberhasilan implementasi dari edukasi senam nifas terhadap status kesehatan ibu nifas. Metode: Metode yang digunakan adalah penelitian studi kasus (case study). Peneliti menggunakan single case, dengan jumlah responden satu orang dengan satu kasus. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik wawancara/pengkajian, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Hasil: Setelah dilakukan implementasi edukasi senam nifas terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan dan status kesehatan ibu nifas (fisik maupun psikologis). Kesimpulan: Implementasi edukasi senam nifas dapat mempengaruhi status kesehatan ibu nifas.

PENGARUH LIUZIJUE EXERCISE TERHADAP KESEIMBANGAN PADA PASIEN POST-STROKE DI RUMAH SAKIT ISLAM JAKARTA PONDOK KOPI

2025-12-24T05:18:54+00:00

Latar belakang: Gangguan keseimbangan sering terjadi pada pasien stroke dan menurunkan kualitas hidup, dengan angka kejadian mencapai 63,1%. Liuzijue exercise adalah metode latihan tradisional Tiongkok yang dapat meningkatkan stabilitas otot inti untuk mendukung fungsi keseimbangan. Banyak pasien post-stroke di lokasi penelitian mengalami gangguan keseimbangan. Tujuan: Mengetahui pengaruh liuzijue exercise terhadap keseimbangan pasien post stroke. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain pre-eksperimental one group pretest-posttest. Latihan diberikan 2 kali seminggu selama 5 minggu pada 12 partisipan. Pengukuran keseimbangan dilakukan menggunakan Berg Balance Scale (BBS) sebelum dan sesudah latihan. Analisis menggunakan paired sample t-test pada data berdistribusi normal. Hasil: Terdapat pengaruh signifikan dengan p-value 0,003 (<0,05), dan peningkatan skor dari 27,83 menjadi 32,75. Kesimpulan: Latihan Liuzijue berpengaruh signifikan terhadap keseimbangan pasien post-stroke di RS Islam Jakarta Pondok Kopi. Saran: Disarankan durasi lebih panjang dan jumlah sampel lebih besar.

THE EFFECT OF PERTURBATION-BASED BALANCE TRAINING ON DYNAMIC BALANCE IN ELDERLY PEOPLE WITH COGNITIVE DISORDERS AT THE PANGUDI LUHUR INTEGRATED CENTER BEKASI CITY

2025-12-24T05:18:54+00:00

Abstract

Background: Healthy aging emphasizes the importance of functional abilities such as mobility and decision-making. The global elderly population is predicted to increase significantly by 2050, especially in developing countries like Indonesia. However, aging is not always accompanied by good functional capacity, including balance disorders, which can be caused by cognitive decline. One of many promising physiotherapy methods to address this issue is Perturbation-based Balance Training (PBT). Methods: This study employed a pre- experimental design with a pre- and post-test model. Participants who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria received physiotherapy interventions in the form of PBT, conducted twice a week for four weeks. Results: There were 8 participants in total, consisting of 4 males and 4 females. The average age of the participants was 70.13 years. Bivariate analysis conducted on the post-TUG and pre-TUG results showed a significant outcome, with p = 0.019. Conclusion: The time required to complete the TUG test decreased after receiving PBT intervention for four weeks. PBT had an effect on dynamic balance in elderly individuals with cognitive impairment at the Pangudi Luhur Integrated Center in Bekasi City.

Keywords: dynamic balance; cognitive impairment; perturbation-based balance training

HUBUNGAN TIPE POLA ASUH ORANG TUA TERHADAP PERILAKU SEKSUAL PRANIKAH REMAJA SMA MB KOTA BEKASI TAHUN 2025

2025-12-24T05:18:54+00:00

Premarital sexual behavior among adolescents shows an increasing trend and is a concern in reproductive health. One of the influencing factors is parental parenting styles, which include authoritarian, permissive, and authoritative styles. This study aims to determine the relationship between the type of parental parenting style and premarital sexual behavior of adolescents at MB High School in Bekasi City in 2025. This research method uses a quantitative analytical design with a cross-sectional approach, with 64 respondents sampling stratified random sampling using the PSDQ questionnaire and premarital sexual behavior. The results of this study indicate a significant relationship between parenting styles and premarital sexual behavior (p = 0.027), indicating that authoritarian parenting styles are most commonly found in adolescents with risky premarital sexual behavior (61.5%). Meanwhile, permissive and authoritative parenting styles are more commonly found in adolescents with non-risky premarital sexual behavior. The number of children is not significantly related to parental parenting styles. Parenting styles and adolescent premarital sexual behavior have a significant relationship, with authoritarian parenting styles more likely to be found in adolescents with non-risky sexual behavior.

Kebugaran Fisik Ibu Hamil Trimester 3: Landasan Persalinan Aman dan Selamat, Ibu Bayi Sehat

2025-12-24T05:18:54+00:00

Background:Labor is strongly influenced by a mother’s experience during pregnancy, where maternal health plays a crucial role in determining the quality and smoothness of delivery. During pregnancy, many women experience various problems, one of which is reduced physical fitness. Data indicate that 89.9% of pregnant women have low fitness levels, and 71% experience poor labor quality. This study aims to determine the relationship between physical fitness in third-trimester pregnant women and the quality of childbirth. Methods: This study employed a cross-sectional design using the childbirth quality questionnaire developed by Jannah (2024). The questionnaire was administered to each respondent and included demographic data and questions related to the delivery process they underwent. A total of 80 respondents were selected using purposive sampling based on predetermined inclusion and exclusion criteria. Data analysis was conducted using the Chi-Square test and calculation of the Odds Ratio. Results:The Chi-Square analysis revealed a significant relationship between physical fitness in third-trimester pregnant women and childbirth quality, with a p-value of 0.028 (p < 0.05), indicating a statistically significant association between the two variables. Based on the Odds Ratio calculation, pregnant women with poor physical fitness had a 2.756 times higher risk of experiencing negative labor outcomes compared to those with good fitness levels.Conclusion: Pregnant women are strongly recommended to maintain and improve their physical fitness throughout pregnancy to support better childbirth outcomes.

FAKTOR RESIKO STROKE : SYSTEMATIC REVIEW

2025-12-24T05:18:54+00:00

Tujuan: Systematic review ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi dan mensintesis bukti-bukti ilmiah mengenai faktor-faktor risiko utama yang memengaruhi kejadian Stroke berdasarkan studi-studi terbaru. Metode: Pencarian literatur dilakukan pada basis data PubMed, Google Scholar, dan Science Direct, menghasilkan total 91.048 artikel. Seleksi studi dilakukan mengikuti pedoman PRISMA. Setelah eliminasi duplikasi dan skrining berdasarkan kriteria inklusi (studi primer yang membahas faktor risiko stroke pada populasi dewasa), sebanyak 13 artikel memenuhi syarat untuk dianalisis kualitatif. Hasil: Sintesis data menunjukkan bahwa faktor risiko yang paling dominan dan konsisten dalam memengaruhi kejadian stroke adalah Hipertensi (ditemukan pada 11 dari 13 studi), diikuti oleh Diabetes Melitus dan Gaya Hidup Sedentari. Hipertensi terbukti menjadi faktor risiko terkuat dan paling dominan dibandingkan individu normotensif. Studi yang dimasukkan sebagian besar menggunakan desain observasional (case-control dan cohort). Studi yang dimasukkan sebagian besar menggunakan desain observasional (case-control dan cohort). Kesimpulan: Faktor-faktor risiko yang tidak dapat dimodifikasi (usia dan genetik) dan yang dapat dimodifikasi (Hipertensi, Diabetes, Merokok) berperan penting dalam patogenesis Stroke. Pengendalian Hipertensi dan modifikasi gaya hidup adalah intervensi paling krusial untuk pencegahan primer stroke.

Pengaruh Swiss Ball Exercise Terhadap Keseimbangan Dinamis dan Pola Jalan (Gait) Pada Pasien Pasca Stroke di RSIJ Pondok Kopi

2025-12-24T05:18:54+00:00

Background: Dynamic balance is the ability to maintain balance while moving or changing position. Many people experience kinematic deviations from normal walking patterns after a stroke. In post-stroke patients, there are problems with balance and walking patterns due to muscle weakness, and impaired motor and sensory control which can result in balance disorders and kinematic deviations from normal walking patterns. Purpose: This study aims to determine the effect of Swiss Ball Exercise on dynamic balance and gait patterns in post-stroke patients. Methods: This study used pre-experimental with one group pretest-posttest research design. Conducted for 4 weeks with a frequency of 3 times a week. The research subjects consisted of 10 people with the measurement of balance Timed up and go test and walking pattern Wisconsin gait scale. Results: The Wilcoxon Test obtained a p-value of 0.005 on dynamic balance, while the Paired Sample T- Test test obtained a p-value of 0.002 on walking patterns. Conclusion: Swiss Ball Exercise intervention has a significant effect on dynamic balance and gait patterns in post-stroke patients.

THE EFFECT OF ADDITIONAL INTEGRATION NEUROMUSCULAR INHIBITION TECHNIQUE TO TENS AND ULTRASOUND ON PAIN IN PATIENTS WITH PIRIFORMIS SYNDROME AT PANDEGLANG REGIONAL HOSPITAL

2025-12-24T05:18:54+00:00

Background: Piriformis syndrome is a painful condition caused by compression or irritation of the sciatic nerve by the piriformis muscle. This study aims to determine the effect of the addition of Integration Neuromuscular Inhibition Technique (INIT) on reducing pain in piriformis syndrome patients. Research Method: is a quasi-experimental design with a pre-test and post-test control group, the sampling technique uses purposive sampling with criteria. A total of 42 respondents were divided into two groups, namely 21 respondents in the treatment group and 21 samples in the control group. The level of pain was measured using NRS. Results: the study showed that the average pain in the treatment group decreased from 7.95 ± 1.36 to 5.05 ± 1.65, while in the control group decreased from 7.71 ± 1.19 to 6.10 ± 1.44. The paired t-test showed a significant decrease in pain in both groups with a p value = 0.000. The results of the independent t-test showed a significant difference between the two groups (p = 0.015). Conclusion: The addition of INIT to TENS and Ultrasound significantly reduced pain in piriformis syndrome at Pandeglang Regional Hospital.

EFEKTIVITAS KONSUMSI BUAH NAGA DAN PEMBERIAN TABLET Fe TERHADAP PENINGKATAN KADAR HEMOGLOBIN PADA IBU HAMIL DENGAN ANEMIA Kajian Literatur Tahun 2025

2025-12-24T05:18:54+00:00

Background: Anemia is a major nutritional issue frequently experienced by pregnant women in Indonesia. This condition can have serious impacts on the health of both the mother and the fetus, including the risk of bleeding, premature birth, low birth weight, and the risk of maternal and fetal death. Iron supplementation using Fe tablets is the common treatment, but natural nutritional interventions such as dragon fruit have been proven to help increase hemoglobin levels. Objective: To assess the effectiveness of dragon fruit consumption in combination with Fe tablets in increasing hemoglobin levels among anemic pregnant women through a literature review. Method: This study uses a literature review method on 9 national and international journal articles published in the period 2020-2025, obtained through the Google Scholar, Semantic Scholar, and ResearchGate databases. Articles were selected using the PRISMA Flow Chart and assessed for quality through critical appraisal, with the average results of the articles included in the high quality category. Data were analyzed descriptively to assess the effectiveness of the intervention Results: All articles show that dragon fruit consumption starting from the third trimester significantly increases hemoglobin levels in pregnant women with anemia. Conclusion Consuming dragon fruit and giving iron tablets are effective in increasing hemoglobin levels in pregnant women with anemia and can be used as an alternative supplement to iron supplements