Jurnal Fisioterapi dan Kesehatan Indonesia

ANALISIS DATA SEKUNDER: KORELASI ANTARA KADAR FERRITIN DENGAN AST DAN ALT PADA PASIEN THALASEMIA β MAYOR DI RSUPN DR. CIPTO MANGUNKUSUMO JAKARTA TAHUN 2024

2025-06-05T07:11:01+00:00

Thalassemia is a chronic hemolytic disease caused by a genetic disorder inherited in an autosomal recessive manner. Thalassemia is characterized by a decrease or reduction in the production of globin chains, causing erythrocytes to become fragile, and results in various degress. Thalassemia sufferers need regular blood transfusions throughout their lives, which results in a buildup or excess of iron, causing disruption in the function of the body’s organs, ane of which is the liver. Ferritin is needed to see excess or storage of iron in the body, while AST and ALT are needed to describe damage the liver function due to iron accumulation. This study aims to determine the correlation between ferritin levels with AST and ALT in thalassemia β major patient in RSUPN Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo for the period January-March 2024. The method of research is a correlative analytical study with total MR data is 102 thalassemia β major patients who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria using the Spearman correlation test. The result of this research, the average ferritin level was 8080.44 μg/L, the average AST level was 49.23 U/L and the avarage ALT level was 44.05 U/L. The results of the Spearman correlation test showed a correlation between ferritin levels and AST (p=0.000) with a positive direction (r=0.414) and ferritin between ALT (p=0.000) with a positive direction (r=0.415) with significance (α= 5%) in thalassemia β major patient in RSUPN Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo. From this research, it is clear that thalasemia β major patients should continue to run for reduce the level of morbidity and mortality.

THE EFFECT OF PILATES EXERCISE ON INCREASING LUMBO-PELVIC FLEXIBILITY OF THE ELDERLY IN MEMBERS OF THE INDONESIAN DIABETES ASSOCIATION (PERSADIA) EAST JAKARTA

2025-06-05T07:11:01+00:00

Background: Flexibility is the ability of joints, muscles, ligaments, which surround them to move freely within the maximum range of motion. The cause of decreased flexibility with increasing age, the range of motion of joints decreases thereby affecting structural changes that can reduce tissue elasticity. One way to improve lumbo pelvic flexibility is with pilates exercises. Research Objectives: To determine the effect of pilates exercise on increasing lumbo pelvic flexibility in the elderly in members of the Indonesian Diabetes Association (PERSADIA) in East Jakarta. Methods: This type of research is pre-experimental with a one group pretest – posttest approach. The number of samples is 17 people. The intervention given was Pilates exercise. Results: The average lumbopelvic flexibility of the elderly before the intervention was 7.5 and after the intervention was 16.7. The results of statistical tests using the Paierd Sample T-test obtained a p-value of 0.000. Conclusion: From the results of this study it can be concluded that there is an effect of pilates training on lumbo pelvic flexibility in the elderly.

THE EFFECT OF HEEL RAISE EXERCISE AND KINESIOTAPING ON IMPROVING FUNCTIONAL ABILITY OF PLANTARIS FACIITIS DUE TO THE USE OF SERVICE SHOES IN BATTALION A JAKARTA

2025-06-05T07:11:01+00:00

Background: Plantar fasciitis is a painful condition in the heel that occurs due to overuse or microtrauma to the plantar fascia. The incidence rate of planttaris fasciitis reaches 15% of the population of the Jakarta Battalion A Unit. One of the risk factors for Faciitis Plantaris is the regular use of shoes for field work resulting in a decrease in functional ability. This study aims to determine the effect of giving heel raise exercise and kinesiotaping on increasing functional abilities in service shoe users at the Mobile Brigade Unit Battalion A Jakarta. Methods: This study used a pre-experimental design with one group pretest and posttest design with 14 respondents. The training program is held 12 times in 4 weeks. Measurement of functional ability in runners was carried out by answering questions. Results: tained an average value of functional ability before the intervention was 49.66 and after the intervention was 60.72, and the hipotesis to obtain a p of 0.000. Conclusion: Heel raise exercise and kinesiotaping have an effect on increasing functional abilities in service shoe wearers in the Brimob Battalion A Unit with plantaris fasciitis.

THE EFFECT OF PILATES EXERCISE AND WILLIAM'S FLEXION EXERCISE ON MENSTRUAL PAIN DUE TO PRIMARY DYSMENORRHEA IN ADOLESCENTS

2025-06-05T07:11:02+00:00

Background: Dysmenorrhea is muscle cramps during menstruation, this is the most common problem experienced by women with menstrual disorders. Purpose: to determine the effect of Pilates Exercise and William's Flexion Exercise on menstrual pain due to primary dysmenorrhea in adolescents. Methods: This study used a quasi-experimental study with a pre-test - post-test two group design. The population consisted of all class XI students at SMA N 104 Jakarta and a sample of 30 people, 15 people with Pilates Exercise intervention, and 15 people with William's Flexion Exercise intervention based on predetermined inclusive criteria. The intervention was carried out for 3 weeks with a frequency of 3 times a week, as well as a pain measurement tool using the Numerical Pain Rating Scale (NPRS). Results: The Paired Sample T-Test obtained p=0.000 in the Pilates Exercise group, while p=0.109 in the William's Flexion Exercise group. The Independent T-Test obtained p=0.001, which means that there was a significant difference between the two interventions. Conclusion: The Pilates Exercise method is better than William's Flexion Exercise in reducing menstrual pain due to primary dysmenorrhea in adolescents.

THE EFFECT OF ELASTIC BAND EXERCISE THERAPY ON THE FUNCTIONAL ABILITY OF ELDERLY PEOPLE WITH KNEE OSTEOARTHRITIS AT PSTW BUDHI MULIA 1 EAST JAKARTA

2025-06-05T07:11:02+00:00

Background: Elderly are stages of the life process of every human. Elderly the body experiences decrease in one of the musculoskeletal systems. Muskuloskeletal decline is characterized by decreased functional ability occurs due to knee osteoarthritis. To improve functional abilities with exercise therapy using elastic band. Research Objective: Identify the effect of exercise therapy with elastic band on functional abilities of elderly with knee osteoarthritis. Research methods: research design in pre-experimental. Exercise therapy using elastic band were given to 20 respondents. Selected purposive sampling of the age range of >60 years with positive measurement of knee osteoarthritis. Data collection by interview using KOOS to measure respondents ability of independence. Results: Average KOOS score before intervention 41,87 and after intervention 51,29. Paired Sample T Test retruns p value = 0,0001<ɑ(0,05). Conclusion: There is effect of exercise therapy intervention using elastic band on functional abilities of elderly with knee osteoarthritis.

CORRELATION OF DIET PATTERNS AND STUNTING INCIDENCE IN TODDLERS AGED 3-5 YEARS IN INDONESIA

2025-06-05T07:11:02+00:00

Stunting is a disorder of growth and development of children due to chronic malnutrition and recurrent infections, which is characterized by or height is below standard. The period of 0-5 years is a very important period in life which is called the golden period in this period there is very rapid growth and development which will affect a child's future. Objectives Identify characteristics related to stunting incidents, identify eating patterns in toddlers aged 3-5 years, identify the correlation between eating patterns and stunting incidents. Methods: This study is a quantitative research type with a cross-sectional correlation approach. The population in this study were 97 toddlers. The sample in this study was 97 toddlers. Total sampling was taken with a research instrument using a questionnaire sheet. Results: Shows a high incidence of stunting as many as 44 toddlers representing (45.4%). Toddlers have poor eating patterns (69.1%). The results of the square test analysis P = 0.001. Conclusion: There is a relationship between toddler eating patterns and stunting incidents in the Bogor Health Center area. Suggestion: For health workers at the Health Center, provide more education and counseling regarding healthy and balanced eating patterns.

EFFECTIVENESS OF GLOBAL POSTURAL RE-EDUCATION EXERCISE AND EDUCATION ON NON-SPECIFIC LOW BACK PAIN IN WOMEN AT LTQ IQRO’ JATIMAKMUR

2025-06-05T07:11:02+00:00

Background: Non-specific lower back pain (NSLBP) represents a significant subset of musculoskeletal disorders. Epidemiological data suggest a predisposition towards females as a risk factor. Physiotherapy has an important role in non-specific LBP conditions. Objective: This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of GPR exercises combined with educational interventions in managing non-specific lower back pain among women. Methods: Employing a quasi-experimental design, this study utilized a two- group pretest-posttest methodology. A total of 36 participants meeting the inclusion and exclusion criteria were allocated into two groups: Group I (n=18) received GPR exercises and educational interventions, while Group II (n=18) received only educational interventions. Pain intensity was quantified using the Visual Analog Scale (VAS). Interventions were administered bi-weekly over a six-week period. Results: Subsequent analysis using a paired sample t-test showed a significant reduction in pain in the intervention group (p < 0.05) and the education control group (p < 0.05. An independent t-test on the mean pain before and after intervention showed a significant difference (p < 0.05). Conclusion: There is a difference in the effectiveness of GPR exercise and education in reducing non-specific low back pain in women at LTQ Iqro'.

EFFECTIVENESS OF OTAGO EXERCISE PROGRAMME AFTER ELDERLY EXERCISE ON THE RISK OF FALLS IN THE ELDERLY IN PSTW BUDI MULIA I

2025-06-05T07:11:02+00:00

Background: Elderly are someone who vulnerable to decline health status and physical abilities. One of changes in physical conditions that interfere with daily activities elderly is risk of falling. Objective: To determine effectiveness of Otago Exercise Program and elderly exercise to reduce risk of falls in elderly at Tresna Werdha Budi Mulia I Social Home. Method: This research uses quasi-experimental research design with prepost-test two group design, for 3 weeks, 2 times a week. The research respondents consisted 22 people, 11 people as treatment group with Otago Exercise Program intervention and elderly exercise, and 11 people as elderly exercise control group, timed up and go test was measured before and after intervention was given to measure the risk of falls. Results: The Paired Sample T-Test showed a p 0.000 in Otago Exercise Program intervention and elderly exercise, while the Wilcoxon Test results for the elderly exercise control group obtained a p 0.003. Conclusion: Intervention of the Otago Exercise Program and elderly exercise has more significant effect on reducing risk of falls in elderly people who experience balance disorders compared to providing elderly exercise.

PERBANDINGAN HASIL INR (International Normalized Ratio) SEBELUM DAN SESUDAH TERAPI HEPARIN WARFARIN PADA PASIEN PENYAKIT JANTUNG KORONER DI RUMAH SAKIT ATMA JAYA JAKARTA UTARA

2025-06-05T07:11:03+00:00

Coronary Heart Disease (CHD) is a disorder of heart function due to a lack of blood in the heart muscle due to narrowing or blockage of the coronary arteries caused by atherosclerosis. This occurs when the heart muscle's supply of oxygen-rich blood is blocked by plaque in the blood vessels leading to the heart blood or coronary arteries. Warfarin is an anticoagulant that is strongly associated with bleeding in CHD. The laboratory examination that is often used to measure prothrombin time and as anticoagulant therapy to detect bleeding disorders is INR (International Normalized Ratio). This study aims to determine the comparison of INR results before and after heparin warfarin therapy in coronary heart disease patients at Atma Jaya Hospital. The method of this research is cross sectional descriptive analysis using 39 RM data from CHD patients who have met the inclusion and exclusion criteria using the Wilcoxon test. These results showed that the average INR value before therapy was 1.849 per second, the average INR value after therapy was 1.316 per second. The Wilcoxon test results showed a difference between INR values before and after therapy (p=0.000) with significance (α=<0.05) in patients on heparin warfarin therapy at Atma Jaya Hospital. From this research, it is hoped that CHD patients will continue to undergo therapy to prevent hemostasis disorders and to avoid the risk of bleeding which can cause death.

Keywords: CHD, warfarin, INR.

COMPARISON OF SHORT-TERM EFFECTS OF DRY NEEDLING AND HIP ADDUCTOR STRETCHING TO REDUCE HIP ADDUCTOR MUSCLE TENSION IN RUNNERS

2025-06-05T07:11:03+00:00

Muscle tightness is a limited movement due to the adaptive shortening of soft muscle tissues. Runners who has muscle tightness, especially on adductor hip muscles if not fixed, would bring impact to body posture thus giving soreness to the back and hip areas. Measuring hip adductor muscle tightness can be used by passive hip abduction test at 90º of hip flexion. Dry needling and stretching intervension can reduce tightness. Comparing the effect of short term dry needling and hip adductor muscle stretching to reduce hip adductor tightness on runner. Quasi experimental study with two groups, pre test and post test. This study involves two groups that has different treatments. 30 samples are divided into two groups. Interventions are given at one meeting. Data is analyzed with Paired Sample T-test with confident factor of 95% and independent Sample T test. Dry needling group has an average, before and after interventions of 25,67 and 37,59. On stretching group has an average of 27,67 and 36,00. Paired t-test analysis shows P value of both group of 0,000. Independent t-test shows P value of 0,025. .There are impacts shown by both interventions and differences on short term effects of giving dry needling and stretching to hip adductor muscle tightness on runners

PENGETAHUAN, EDUKASI PHBS DAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PERILAKU ORANG TUA DALAM MENCEGAH STUNTING

2025-06-05T07:11:03+00:00

Stunting is one of the health problems. According to WHO (2022), cases of stunting in toddlers under 5 years of age in the world are still quite high, namely 22.3%. The high number of stunting cases is partly triggered by the low behavior of parents in preventing stunting. This study aims to determine the relationship between PHBS education factors and parental behavior in preventing stunting. This study is a quantitative study with a cross-sectional design. The population and sample are parents who have children aged 0-5 years and visit the Pasar Rebo District Health Center as many as 132 respondents with a sampling technique in the form of purposive sampling. There is a significant relationship between the variables of knowledge, PHBS education and family support with parental behavior in preventing stunting. The results of this study show that parents who have good behavior are 65.2%. Most respondents have an age that is not at risk of 75.8%, are highly educated (91.7%), and are not working at 66.7%. have low knowledge about stunting of 47.7%, never been exposed to PHBS education of 43.2% and receive family support of 63.6%. There is a relationship between the variables of knowledge, PHBS education and family support with parental behavior in preventing stunting at the Pasar Rebo District Health Center. For this reason, efforts are needed to increase family knowledge about preventing stunting. Health workers continue to promote PHBS education and remind that family support is very important in preventing stunting in children aged 0-5 years.

Keywords: Stunting; Behavior; Knowledge; PHBS Education; Family Support

Gambaran Kelelahan Mata Pada Pekerja Bengkel Las

2025-06-05T07:11:03+00:00

Eye fatigue is a symptom caused by excessive exertion of the visual system when under suboptimal conditions to achieve visual acuity. Welders are highly exposed to ultraviolet (UV) radiation, which can affect eye function. The aim of this study is to description of eye fatigue in welding workshop workers. This research uses a descriptive quantitative method with a sample size of 65 workers, selected using the total sampling technique. The results showed that 81.5% of welding workers experienced eye fatigue; 81.5% were exposed to welding for more than 5 hours; 80% did not use personal protective equipment (PPE); 63.1% welded at a distance of less than 52 cm; and 60% were exposed to high levels of UV radiation. It is recommended that welding workers consistently use appropriate ppe and take short eye breaks of 10–15 minutes per hour to reduce eye fatigue. Workshop owners are also encouraged to provide ppe that is suitable for the hazards present in welding activities.

The Effect Of Rhythmic Auditory Stimulation On Dynamic Balance Of Post-Stroke Patients At Cengkareng Regional Hospital

2025-06-05T07:11:03+00:00

Background: Balance disorders cause limitations in daily life activities after stroke, especially when moving from sitting to standing and walking. 83% of stroke patients in the acute phase experience balance disorders. The risk of falls increases by 73% in the 6 months after stroke. Rhythmic auditory stimulation (RAS) is a neuro-rehabilitation process that involves repetitive movements with rhythmic patterns which is very effective in teaching post-stroke patients how to balance when walking. Purpose: To determine the effect of giving Rhythmic auditory stimulation on dynamic balance after stroke at Cengkareng Regional Hospital. Method: This research used pre-experimental with one group pre-posttest. This research was carried out 3 times a week for 4 weeks. This research sample consisted of 12 people. Dynamic balance was measured using the Time Up & Go Test (TUGT) before and after intervention. Results: The paired sample t-test on dynamic balance before and after the intervention obtained a p-value of 0.002 (p-value <0.05). Conclusion: There is an effect of rhythmic auditory stimulation on dynamic balance after stroke at Cengkareng Regional Hospital

PREGNANCY EXPERIENCE WITH EARLY MARRIAGE

2025-06-05T07:11:04+00:00

Early marriage in Indonesia has a negative impact on women's physical, psychological, and social health. This study explores the experience of first pregnancy in women who married early in Rancabungur District, Bogor Regency. The method used is qualitative research with in-depth interviews. The sample in this study was 5 main informants of teenagers who experienced early marriage and 4 supporting informants. The results of the study are expected to help formulate policies to prevent early marriage. Teenage pregnancy due to early marriage is often accompanied by unpreparedness and dependence on parents. Appropriate education and assistance are needed to support the health of young mothers.

Keywords: early marriage, pregnancy, experience

PENATALAKSANAAN FISIOTERAPI DENGAN MODALITAS TENS, MYOFASCIAL RELEASE, STRENGTHENING EXERCISE, DAN CERVICAL TRACTION PADA KASUS CERVICAL ROOT SYNDROME

2025-06-05T07:11:04+00:00

Cervical root syndrome is a condition of cervical nerve root compression. This nerve root compression causes some symptoms such as pain, cervical muscle spasm, cervical range of motion limitations, and decrease of muscle strength which lead to activity dailiy life limitation. This study applies TENS, myofascial release, cervical traction, and strengthening exercise as physiotherapy interventions. The aim of this study is to find out the effect of TENS, myofascial release, cervical traction, and strengthening exercise as physiotherapy management on patient with cervical root syndrome. This is a case report study conducted on a patient with cervical root syndrome in RSUP Dr. Sardjito Yogyakarta in November to December 2024. This study uses several measurement for each instrument, those are Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) for pain, goniometer for Range of Motion (ROM), Manual Muscle Test (MMT) for muscle power, and Neck Disability Index (NDI) for activity daily life. The result of this study is the physiotherapy management of TENS, myofascial release, cervical traction, and strengthening exercise affects in decreasing pain, increasing range of motion, muscle power, and activity daily life on patient with cervical root syndrome.

Effectiveness of Myofascial Release Technique on Pain Reduction in Myofascial Pain Syndrome Cases Serratus Anterior Muscle

2025-06-05T07:11:04+00:00

Myofascial pain syndrome adalah kondisi muskuloskeletal yang berulang atau kronis yang ditandai dengan kaku dan nyeri tekan lokal pada otot dan fascia, seringkali terkait dengan adanya titik pemicu myofascial. Prevalensinya cukup tinggi, dengan sekitar 54% individu mengalami gejala yang terus-menerus. Penelitian ini menggunakan intervensi fisioterapi berupa Myofascial Release Technique, Breathing Exercise, dan Infra Red untuk menurunkan nyeri dan meningkatkan kemampuan fungsional penderita Myofascial pain syndrome otot serratus anterior. Tujuannya adalah untuk mengetahui efek ketiga modalitas terapeutik tersebut terhadap pengurangan nyeri dan peningkatan kemampuan fungsional. Metode penelitian ini bersifat studi kasus pada satu pasien berusia 17 tahun yang dirawat di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Dokter Hardjono Kabupaten Ponorogo. Evaluasi dilakukan menggunakan Visual Analogue Scale untuk nyeri dan Shoulder Pain and Disability Index untuk kemampuan fungsional. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemberian Myofascial Release Technique, Breathing Exercise, dan Infra Red sebanyak enam kali mampu menurunkan nyeri dan meningkatkan kemampuan fungsional penderita Myofascial pain syndrome.

Fulfillment of nutrition in adolescent pregnancy

2025-06-05T07:11:04+00:00

Pregnancy in adolescence has a high risk for the health of the mother and fetus, one of which is caused by an imbalance in nutritional intake. Pregnant adolescents often do not understand the increased nutritional needs during pregnancy, and are still influenced by physical complaints such as nausea and cultural beliefs related to food taboos. Explaining the fulfillment of balanced nutrition in adolescent pregnancy in the Kalibaru Village Health Center area, North Jakarta. This study used a qualitative approach with a phenomenological design. The main informants were five pregnant adolescents aged 17–19 years, and supporting informants consisted of families, cadres, and midwives. Data were collected through in-depth interviews and analyzed using the Miles and Huberman method. Pregnant adolescents generally eat three meals a day with snacks, with a variety of foods such as vegetables, fruits, fish, and milk. However, nausea in the first trimester is a major obstacle in fulfilling nutrition. In addition, some informants continue to consume foods that are considered taboo due to a lack of understanding of the risks or benefits of these foods. Fulfilling the nutrition of pregnant adolescents still faces challenges from both physical factors (nausea) and socio-cultural factors. Evidence-based nutrition education and assistance involving families and health workers are needed.

EFFECTIVENESS OF HYPNO-BREASTFEEDING IN REDUCING ANXIETY AMONG BREASTFEEDING MOTHERS AT TPMB MIDWIFE JEHANARA IN 2025

2025-06-05T07:11:04+00:00

Causes of breastfeeding failure are influenced by several factors, including socio-cultural factors, psychological factors, the mother's physical condition, and health workers. Psychological or mental factors can affect the smooth production of breast milk because a mother's feelings can either hinder or enhance the release of oxytocin, which is necessary for milk production. Therefore, hypno-breastfeeding can help make breastfeeding mothers feel more comfortable and reduce anxiety. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of hypno-breastfeeding in overcoming anxiety in breastfeeding mothers. This is a quantitative study with a quasi-experimental design involving an experimental group and a control group. The sample consisted of 66 respondents, with 33 breastfeeding mothers in each group. The instrument used to measure anxiety levels was the Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS) questionnaire. Data analysis was conducted through univariate analysis to describe the characteristics of respondents and bivariate analysis using independent T-test and dependent T-test to test the effectiveness of the intervention.The results of the independent t-test showed a significant difference between the experimental and control groups in reducing anxiety, with a p-value = 0.000 (p < 0.05) for the experimental group and a p-value = 0.326 (p > 0.05) for the control group. In addition, the results of the dependent T-test also indicated that hypno-breastfeeding was significantly effective in reducing anxiety levels in breastfeeding mothers (p-value = 0.000). It can thus be concluded that hypno-breastfeeding has an effect in overcoming anxiety in breastfeeding mothers at TPMB Bidan Jehanara in 2025.

EFEKTIVITAS PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN MENGGUNAKAN MEDIA AUDIOVISUAL TERHADAP EFIKASI DIRI KEMANDIRIAN IBU NIFAS

2025-06-05T07:11:05+00:00

The independence of postpartum mothers can be achieved if the midwifery care activities are based on good cooperation between midwives in providing knowledge and motivation to postpartum mothers in meeting their needs. What is very much needed in postpartum care is the provision of adequate and quality postpartum care. In such situations, the role of the midwife in assisting the health of the individual is very important. The aim of the research is to determine the effectiveness of health education using audiovisual media on the knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors of postpartum mothers' independence, so that postpartum mothers remain healthy in fulfilling their role as new mothers. Additionally, postpartum mothers can continue to perform their usual activities. This research method uses a quasi-experimental design with pre- and post-tests with a control group. The data collection technique was conducted through purposive sampling. The sample size for the study uses hypothesis testing for the difference in means between two independent groups.

The data collection technique was carried out by purposive sampling. The sample size of the study used a hypothesis test of the average difference in two independent groups (Lameshow, 2001) so that the number of 30 treatment respondents and 30 control respondents was obtained. Data analysis used paired t-test and Independent t-test statistical tests. The results of the study showed an increase in knowledge, attitudes and behavior in controlling postpartum maternal hypertension in the intervention group. There was a significant difference in knowledge, attitudes and behavior in postpartum mothers about postpartum maternal independence between the intervention group and the control group after the intervention (p value: 0.000). Health education using audiovisual media for postpartum mothers about postpartum maternal independence can be replicated for use in various health service settings.

PENGARUH SENAM VITALISASI OTAK UNTUK MENINGKATKAN FUNGSI KOGNITIF PADA LANSIA DI POSBINDU TAMAN ANYELIR 3 KECAMATAN CILODONG

2025-06-05T07:11:05+00:00

Latar belakang: Lansia merupakan proses terakhir dalam masa pertumbuhan dalam hidup manusia dari lahir hingga menginjak usia 60 tahun. Seiring bertambahnya usia maka akan menyebabkan banyak penurunan, salah satunya adalah fungsi kognitif. Untuk melihat apakah adanya gangguan kognitif salah satunya bisa dilihat dari pemeriksaan MOCA-INA. Salah satu upaya untuk meningkatkan fungsi kognitif pada lansia adalah dengan senam vitalisasi otak. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui apakah ada pengaruh Senam Vitalisasi otak untuk meningkatkan fungsi kognitif pada lansia di Posbindu Taman Anyelir 3 Kecamatan Cilodong. Metode Penelitian: Jenis penelitian ini adalah quasi experimental dengan desain pretest posttest with control group, sampel dipilih dengan metode purposive sampling sebanyak 26 orang. Pengukuran fungsi kognitif menggunakan MOCA-INA dan latihan dilakukan rutin seminggu 2 kali selama 4 minggu. Uji hipotesis Analisa univariat menggunakan uji paired sample t test. Analisa data bivariat menggunakan independent sample t. Hasil: Hasil uji hipotesis pada kelompok intervensi senam vitalisasi otak didapatkan p value sebesar 0,00 yang berarti terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan. Uji perbedaan dua kelompok didapatkan hasil p value sebesar 0,701 yang berarti tidak ada perbedaan yang signifikan anatara kelompok intervensi dan kelompok kontrol. Simpulan: Terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan pada kelompok yang diberikan intervensi senam vitalisasi otak sekaligus mengikuti program senam lansia rutin maupun yang hanya diberikan perlakuan senam lansia rutin. Tidak ada perbedaan yang signifikan pada kelompok intervensi senam vitalisasi otak dan kelompok kontrol senam lansia rutin.

The Effect of Mirror Therapy Exercise on Upper Extremity Functional Ability in Post-Stroke Patients

2025-06-05T07:11:05+00:00

Bacground: Non-communicable diseases like stroke are on the rise in Indonesia and are a leading cause of disability. Stroke often results in upper extremity dysfunction, affecting daily independence. One emerging physiotherapy intervention in stroke rehabilitation is mirror therapy, which uses visual stimulation with mirrors to improve motor function.Objective: To determine the effect of mirror therapy exercises on improving upper extremity functional ability in post-stroke patients. Methods: This study employed a pre-experimental one-group pretest-posttest design. A total of 11 samples were selected using purposive sampling. The independent variable was mirror therapy exercises, and the functional ability of the upper extremity was measured using the CAHAI-9. Data were analyzed for normality using the Shapiro-Wilk test, and hypothesis testing was conducted using the Paired Sample T Test. Results: The mean upper extremity functional score before the intervention was 29.36, and increased to 32.45 after the intervention, with a p-value of 0.00 (p < 0.05). Conclusion: Mirror therapy exercises have a significant effect on improving upper extremity functional ability in post-stroke patients. Suggestion : This exercise may serve as an effective physiotherapy intervention to enhance upper limb function in individuals recovering from stroke.

THE EFFECT OF EDUCATION VIA ANIMATION VIDEO ON ADOLESCENTS' KNOWLEDGE ABOUT MATURITY MARRIAGE AGE MARRIAGE AT SMAN 4 CIBINONG 2025

2025-06-05T07:11:05+00:00

Early marriage is a serious issue among adolescents, often made without adequate understanding of its consequences. This study aims to determine the effect of education using animated video media on increasing adolescents' knowledge about the Maturity Age of Marriage (PUP) at SMAN 4 Cibinong. The method used is a pre-experimental design with a one-group pretest-posttest approach, involving 89 twelfth-grade students selected through purposive sampling. Data were collected using a questionnaire administered before and after the intervention. The results showed that before the intervention, most respondents had moderate to low knowledge. After education, there was a significant increase to a good knowledge category, with a significance value of < 0.001. The conclusion of this study is that education using animated video is effective in increasing adolescents' knowledge about PUP, aligning with the visual learning style of today's youth.

Pengaruh Bekam dan Olahraga terhadap Kadar Gula Darah Penderita Diabetes

2025-06-05T07:11:06+00:00

Cupping has become an alternative treatment method that is increasingly known to the Indonesian people, marked by the proliferation of health homes or clinics that provide this service. Cupping therapy is believed to be effective in lowering blood sugar levels. Cupping is a treatment technique that uses special cups to help smooth blood flow and energy. While gymnastics is a form of physical exercise used to keep the body fit and healthy and maintain cardiopulmonary endurance. This study aims to analyze the effect of wet cupping therapy and gymnastics on reducing blood sugar levels in people with diabetes mellitus in RW 08, West Pamulang. The research design used was quasi-experimental with a pre-post test with control group approach. The sampling technique was carried out by purposive sampling, involving 40 respondents who were divided into two groups: 20 respondents as the cupping group and 20 respondents as the gymnastics group. The instruments used included the Easy Touch/Glucose Cholesterol Uric Acid (GCU) tool and observation sheets. The results showed that in the treatment group there was a significant decrease in blood sugar levels before and after wet cupping therapy, based on the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test with a p value of 0.000 (<0.05). In the group given gymnastics training, there was also a decrease in blood sugar levels, with a paired sample t-test, a p value of 0.00 (P <0.05) was obtained. The Mann-Whitney test to compare the treatment and control groups also showed a significant difference, with a p value of 0.000 (<0.05). This decrease in blood sugar levels is influenced by various factors such as diet and frequency of therapy. Wet cupping therapy, with a duration of 30 minutes at certain points on the body, can be an alternative treatment to control blood sugar levels in people with diabetes mellitus. Researchers recommend that wet cupping therapy be carried out routinely in RW 08, West Pamulang, to maintain stable blood sugar levels so that it can reduce dependence on pharmacological therapy.

PENGARUH TANDEM WALKING EXERCISE TERHADAP PENINGKATAN KESEIMBANGAN DINAMIS LANSIA

2025-06-05T07:11:06+00:00

Latar Belakang: Salah satu masalah yang sering dihadapi oleh lansia adalah penurunan kemampuan tubuh untuk menjaga keseimbangan, khususnya keseimbangan dinamis, yaitu kemampuan untuk mempertahankan stabilitas saat bergerak atau beraktivitas. Menurut Organisasi Kesehatan Dunia (WHO), lansia adalah individu yang berusia 60 tahun ke atas. Seiring bertambahnya usia, berbagai fungsi tubuh mengalami penurunan, termasuk kekuatan otot, fleksibilitas sendi, dan fungsi sensorik, yang semuanya berkontribusi pada gangguan keseimbangan. Keseimbangan dinamis sangat penting untuk mencegah terjadinya jatuh, yang merupakan masalah utama bagi lansia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Tandem Walking Exercise terhadap peningkatan keseimbangan dinamis pada lansia. Metode Penelitian: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain pre eksperimental dengan model pre dan post. Partisipan sebanyak 15 diperiksa menggunakan purposive sampling. Variabel terikat adalah keseimbangan diukur dengan TUG. Analisa univariat dan bivariat menggunakan paired sample t-test. Intervesi fisioterapi Tandem Walking Exercise 2 kali seminggu selama 4 minggu. Hasil: Hasil menunjukkan peningkatan yang signifikan dalam keseimbangan dinamis, dengan rata-rata skor TUG Test yang menurun dari 19,87 (sebelum intervensi) menjadi 18,27 (setelah intervensi) dan analisis statistik menunjukkan hasil signifikan dimana p value = 0,001. Kesimpulan: Tandem Walking Exercise secara signifikan berpengaruh terhadap peningkatan keseimbangan dinamis pada lansia di RS Bhayangkara TK. I Pusdokkes Polri.