PENATALAKSANAAN FISIOTERAPI DENGAN MODALITAS TENS, MYOFASCIAL RELEASE, STRENGTHENING EXERCISE, DAN CERVICAL TRACTION PADA KASUS CERVICAL ROOT SYNDROME

Fatimah As-Syifa Khairunnisa; Wijianto Wijianto

doi:10.59946/jfki.2025.410

PENATALAKSANAAN FISIOTERAPI DENGAN MODALITAS TENS, MYOFASCIAL RELEASE, STRENGTHENING EXERCISE, DAN CERVICAL TRACTION PADA KASUS CERVICAL ROOT SYNDROME

Fatimah As-Syifa Khairunnisa Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta
Wijianto Wijianto

DOI: https://doi.org/10.59946/jfki.2025.410

Keywords: cervical root syndrome, tens, myofascial release, cervical traction, strengthening exercise

Abstract

Cervical root syndrome is a condition of cervical nerve root compression. This nerve root compression causes some symptoms such as pain, cervical muscle spasm, cervical range of motion limitations, and decrease of muscle strength which lead to activity dailiy life limitation. This study applies TENS, myofascial release, cervical traction, and strengthening exercise as physiotherapy interventions. The aim of this study is to find out the effect of TENS, myofascial release, cervical traction, and strengthening exercise as physiotherapy management on patient with cervical root syndrome. This is a case report study conducted on a patient with cervical root syndrome in RSUP Dr. Sardjito Yogyakarta in November to December 2024. This study uses several measurement for each instrument, those are Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) for pain, goniometer for Range of Motion (ROM), Manual Muscle Test (MMT) for muscle power, and Neck Disability Index (NDI) for activity daily life. The result of this study is the physiotherapy management of TENS, myofascial release, cervical traction, and strengthening exercise affects in decreasing pain, increasing range of motion, muscle power, and activity daily life on patient with cervical root syndrome.

References

Ardiani, N., Widodo, A., & Rahman, F. (2018). Efektivitas Myofascial Release Dan Strengthening Exercise Terhadap Nyeri Dan Peningkatan Aktivitas Fungsional Pada Kondisi Tension Headache. Jurnal Fisioterapi Dan Rehabilitasi (JFR), 2(2).
Bali, F., & Bayram, G. A. (2024). Effects Of Myofascial Release Technique In Patients With Unilateral Cervical Radiculopathy: A Single Blind-Randomized Clinical Trial. PubMed .
Haryatno, P., & Kuntono, H. P. (2016). Pengaruh Pemberian Tens Dan Myofascial Release Terhadap Penurunan Nyeri Leher Mekanik.
Jannah, E. W., & Wahyuni. (2023). Penatalaksanaan Fisioterapi Pada Kasus Cervical Root Syndrome (Case Report). Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge, 2(9).
Nisa, I., Rahayu, U. B., & Nasuka, M. (2023). Management Fisioterapi pada Kasus Cervical Root Syndrome dengan Pemberian Neck Calliet Exercise: Case Report A R T I C L E I N F O C A S E R E P O R T. 52–58. http://journal.ahmareduc.or.id/index.php/AMHJ
Rahmawati, W., Proboyekti, D., & Kusumawati, S. (2024). Physio Journal Manajemen Fisioterapi Pada Cervical Root Syndrome (Crs) Dengan Trancutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation (Tens) Dan Terapi Latihan. (Vol. 4, Issue 1).
Retno Wulandari, D., Deo Fau, Y., Zakaria, A., & Hadi Endaryanto, A. (2023). J u r n a l K e p e r a w a t a n M u h a m m a d i y a h. Pengaruh Strengthening Exercise Terhadap Nyeri Leher Akibat Spasme Otot Upper Trapezius Pada Tenaga Kesehatan Di RS Toeloengredjo Pare Kediri. In Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah (Vol. 8, Issue 1).
Rosida, V., Santoso, T. B., Anwar, T., & Rahman, F. (2022). Efek Transcutaneous Electrical Stimulation (TENS) dan Stretching Terhadap Kasus Cervical Root Syndrome: Case Report.
Udayana, P. G. A. P., Parwata, I. M. Y., & Yasa, I. M. A. (2023). Pengaruh Isometric Neck Exercise Terhadap Daya Tahan Deep Cervical Flexor Muscle Pada Game Streamer Putu Gede Arya Putra Udayana * , I Made Yoga Parwata, I Made Astika Yasa. Physiotherapy Health Sciense , 6(2), 92–100. https://doi.org/10.22219/physiohs.v6i2.28771
Vetiani, A., & Pristianto, A. (2022). Program Fisioterapi Untuk Mengatasi Keluhan Pada Cervical Root Syndrome: Studi Kasus. Physiotherapy Health Science, 4(1).
Warren Magnus, Omar Viswanath, Vibu Krishnan Viswanathan, & Fassil B. Mesfin. (2024). Cervical Radiculopathy.

Published

2025-06-05

How to Cite

Khairunnisa, F., & Wijianto, W. (2025). PENATALAKSANAAN FISIOTERAPI DENGAN MODALITAS TENS, MYOFASCIAL RELEASE, STRENGTHENING EXERCISE, DAN CERVICAL TRACTION PADA KASUS CERVICAL ROOT SYNDROME. Jurnal Fisioterapi Dan Kesehatan Indonesia, 5(01), 114-119. https://doi.org/10.59946/jfki.2025.410

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Personal Servers. Authors and/or their employers shall have the right to post the accepted version of articles pre-print version of the article, or revised personal version of the final text of the article (to reflect changes made in the peer review and editing process) on their own personal servers or the servers of their institutions or employers without permission from RCEPM-LIPI, provided that the posted version includes a prominently displayed RCEPM-LIPI copyright notice and, when published, a full citation to the original publication, including a link to the article abstract in the journal homepage. Authors shall not post the final, published versions of their papers;
Classroom or Internal Training Use. An author is expressly permitted to post any portion of the accepted version of his/her own articles on the author’s personal web site or the servers of the author’s institution or company in connection with the author’s teaching, training, or work responsibilities, provided that the appropriate copyright, credit, and reuse notices appear prominently with the posted material. Examples of permitted uses are lecture materials, course packs, e-reserves, conference presentations, or in-house training courses;
Electronic Preprints. Before submitting an article to an MEV Journal, authors frequently post their manuscripts to their own web site, their employer’s site, or to another server that invites constructive comment from colleagues. Upon submission of an article to MEV Journal, an author is required to transfer copyright in the article to RCEPM-LIPI, and the author must update any previously posted version of the article with a prominently displayed RCEPM-LIPI copyright notice. Upon publication of an article by the RCEPM-LIPI, the author must replace any previously posted electronic versions of the article with either (1) the full citation to the work with a Digital Object Identifier (DOI) or link to the article abstract in MEV journal homepage, or (2) the accepted version only (not the final, published version), including the RCEPM-LIPI copyright notice and full citation, with a link to the final, published article in journal homepage.

4. Articles in Press (AiP) service

RCEPM-LIPI may choose to publish an abstract or portions of the paper before we publish it in the journal. Please contact our Production department immediately if you do not want us to make any such prior publication for any reason, including disclosure of a patentable invention.

5. Author/Employer Rights

If you are employed and prepared the article on a subject within the scope of your employment, the copyright in the article belongs to your employer as a work-for-hire. In that case, RCEPM-LIPI assumes that when you sign this Form, you are authorized to do so by your employer and that your employer has consented to the transfer of copyright, to the representation and warranty of publication rights, and to all other terms and conditions of this Form. If such authorization and consent has not been given to you, an authorized representative of your employer should sign this Form as the Author.

6. RCEPM-LIPI Copyright Ownership

It is the formal policy of RCEPM-LIPI to own the copyrights to all copyrightable material in its technical publications and to the individual contributions contained therein, in order to protect the interests of the RCEPM-LIPI, its authors and their employers, and, at the same time, to facilitate the appropriate re-use of this material by others. RCEPM-LIPI distributes its technical publications throughout the world and does so by various means such as hard copy, microfiche, microfilm, and electronic media. It also abstracts and may translate its publications, and articles contained therein, for inclusion in various compendiums, collective works, databases and similar publications

Every accepted manuscript should be accompanied by "Copyright Transfer Agreement" prior to the article publication.